This was presented at La Scuola's Educational Series on IB-PYP on January 22, 2014.
Laura MunaroIB-PYP Coordinator and K-2 teacherLa ScuolaItalian International SchoolLa Scuola’slearning journeyinto the PYPLaura Munaro - La Scuola©2014
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Kindergarten & 1st / 2nd Grade 2013/2014Wonder is……the beginning of wisdom!Laura Munaro - La Scuola©2014
PYP: Primary Years ProgrammeA"curriculum"Framework"What behaviours dowe show?AppreciationConfidenceCommitmentEmpathyIndependenceRespectCooperationCreativityCuriosityEnthusiasmIntegrityToleranceATTITUDESWhat kind ofperson are weaiming tobecome?CaringKnowledgeableOpen-mindedInquirerPrincipledCommunicatorThinkerReflectiveRisk-taker/CourageousBalancedWhat skills willhelp us to learn?Communication skillsSocial skillsSelf-management skillsResearch skillsThinking skillsIB LEARNER PROFILETRANSDISCIPLINARY SKILLSWhat will weunderstand?CONCEPTSWhat can welearn about?Who we areWhere we are in place andtimeHow we organize ourselvesHow the world worksHow we express ourselvesSharing the planetTRANSDISCIPLINARY THEMESHow will welearn?POIConceptualunderstandingForm – What is it like?Function – How does it work?Causation – Why is it the way it is?Change – How is it changing?Connection – How is it connectedto other things?Perspective – What are the points ofview?Responsibility – What is ourresponsibility?Reflection – How do we know?Laura Munaro - La Scuola©2014
In the IB-PYP, the school’s curriculumincludes all those student activities,academic and non-academic, for whichthe school takes responsibility, since they allhave an impact on student learning.Laura Munaro - La Scuola©2014
At the heart of the curriculumis the learner constructing meaningLaura Munaro - La Scuola©2014
Laura Munaro - La Scuola©2014
The POI and the subject scope andsequences are components of thecurriculum, which when used together,define a coherent curriculum.Laura Munaro - La Scuola©2014
Disciplinary teaching and learningLanguage ScienceMath Social StudiesLaura Munaro - La Scuola©2014
Transdisciplinary teaching and learningLanguageMath Social StudiesScienceConcepts "Laura Munaro - La Scuola©2014
Learning takes place when a range ofbalanced teaching strategies areselected appropriately to meet specificlearning needsLaura Munaro - La Scuola©2014
Assessment is integral to planning,teaching and learning, and needs to bevaried and purposeful
What is inquirybased learning?Inquiry in the broadestsense is the processinitiated by the learner orthe teacher which movesthe learner from the currentlevel of understanding to anew and deeper level ofunderstanding.Laura Munaro - La Scuola©2014
What does learningthrough inquirymean? Laura Munaro - La Scuola©2014
Inquiry is the method we use todeliver the curriculum.The curriculum is made of differentcomponents:Learning outcomesConceptual understandingsDeveloping skillsAssessmentLaura Munaro - La Scuola©2014
Inquiry facilitates theprocess of learning, as itaims to engage thestudents at all levels:Laura Munaro - La Scuola©2014
CognitiveSocialEmotionalUn abbraccio, Elliot 6 years old Laura Munaro - La Scuola©2014
Traditional teaching methodsTeacherStudentsLaura Munaro - La Scuola©2014
Constructivism theory/methodologyTeachers, Students and Other AdultsLaura Munaro - La Scuola©2014
Transdisciplinary theme:WHO WE AREAn inquiry into the nature of the self,beliefs and values, personal, physical,mental, social and spiritual health,human relationships including families,friends, communities, and cultures, rightsand responsibilities, what it means to behuman.Unit of inquiry, Kindergarten: Me and my sensesLaura Munaro - La Scuola©2014
Central idea:The five senses are importanttools that help us to explorethe worldWe used our senses toexperience, make hypothesis,discover, find out…learn new things!Laura Munaro - La Scuola©2014
Unit of inquiry Me and my sensesDriving questions:• What are the fivesenses? (form)• How do I use my fivesenses? (function)• How can my senseshelp me exploring theworld?(connection)Laura Munaro - La Scuola©2014Lines of Inquiry:• The five senses (form)• How do I use my five senses (function)• I explore the world through the fivesenses (connection)
In Art we spent time exploring the sense of the touch. We exploredthe form and the function of our hand, our personal characteristicsand size…Learning in a trans-disciplinary way meansthat we develop a concept holisticallyArtistic Techniques/materialsused during the unit :Drawing / ClayConcepts explored: form,function, changeWhat do we needour hands for?How do we feelthings?Laura Munaro - La Scuola©2014
In the garden the students used theirsenses to make sense of theirworld. At some point they wereparticularly fascinated to discoverthat snail eyes and tentacles retreatinwards if touched.""Laura Munaro - La Scuola©2014
ASSESSMENTFor the final assessment thekindergarteners had to put onthe scientists’ hat and do amulti-sensorial experiment.The children used their five sensesto discover which powder wassugar and which was salt inexperiment 1, and to discoverwhich fruit piece is an apple andwhich is a pear in experiment 2.Foods that lookalike do notalways taste thesame!Each studentrecorded on a gridthe data gatheredusing the five sensesLaura Munaro - La Scuola©2014
Transdisciplinary theme:HOW WE EXPRESS OURSELVESAn inquiry into the ways in which wediscover and express ideas, feelings,nature, culture, beliefs and values; theways in which we reflect on, extend andenjoy our creativity; our appreciation ofthe aesthetic.Unit of inquiry, first and second grade: CelebrationsLaura Munaro - La Scuola©2014
Central idea:Celebrations andtraditions are expressionsof shared beliefs andvaluesWe learn from each otherWe share our point of viewsWe promote international mindednessWe are curious about the worldLaura Munaro - La Scuola©2014
A hands on patchwork sewing projectthat incorporates - literature(Arlecchino), celebration and geometryLaura Munaro - La Scuola©2014
In Art we inquired about the meaning of decorations,as an important expression of different celebrationLearning in a trans-disciplinary way meansthat we develop a concept holisticallyArtistic Techniques/materialsused during the unit :Painting / Clay / PlasticineConcepts explored: form,function, changeWhat is the meaningbeyond adecoration?What do we want toexpress?Laura Munaro - La Scuola©2014
In the garden the students started from theobservation of real marigolds.Laura Munaro - La Scuola©2014
Then they drew themand they colored themusing marigold petals fromthe garden.""Laura Munaro - La Scuola©2014
ASSESSMENTFor the final assessment the childrenhad to identify where celebrationstake place around the world. "The pins are colored coded thatdepict a specific holiday. Thechildren recognize that peoplearound the world share incelebration.Laura Munaro - La Scuola©2014
Can we also inquireabout language andmath?How?Laura Munaro - La Scuola©2014
How do we inquireabout thelanguage?Laura Munaro - La Scuola©2014
And what aboutmath?Math helps childrenmake sense of theworldLaura Munaro - La Scuola©2014
It’s whatwe doevery day!Laura Munaro - La Scuola©2014
Tell meand I’ll forget,Show meand I’ll remember,Involve meand I’ll understand.Chinese ProverbLaura Munaro - La Scuola©2014