Building 5 Calls for iOS

Transcript

1. Building

2. Ben Scheirman benscheirman.com @subdigital

3. ficklebits.com

4. 260+ screencasts on iOS development nsscreencast.com

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8. What do we do?

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12. What do we do?

13. What can we do?

14. What can I do?

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17. United States Congress House of Representatives Senate 435 Members 100

    Members
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21. 5calls.org

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25. Launch ASAP

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27. Wanted it to be a GOOD iOS app

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29. github.com/5calls/ios

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31. Let people help you!

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33. Built on NSOperation Storyboards UITableView CocoaPods Vibrancy / Blur Dynamic

    Type Custom UIViewController Containment Local Push Notifications Fastlane Pantry Swift 3 Universal app
 (split view) Fabric / Crashlytics R.swift Buddybuild

34. NSOperations class BaseOperation : Operation { override var isAsynchronous: Bool

    { return true } 
 private var _executing = false { willSet { willChangeValue(forKey: "isExecuting") } didSet { didChangeValue(forKey: "isExecuting") } } override var isExecuting: Bool { return _executing } private var _finished = false { willSet { willChangeValue(forKey: "isFinished") } didSet { didChangeValue(forKey: "isFinished") } } override var isFinished: Bool { return _finished } class BaseOperation : Operation { func execute() { fatalError("You must override this") } func finish() { _executing = false _finished = true } }

35. NSOperations class FetchIssuesOperation : BaseOperation { let location: UserLocation? init(location:

    UserLocation?) { self.location = location }
 
 ... }

36. NSOperations override func execute() { let task = session.dataTask(with: url)

    { 
 (data, response, error) in if let e = error { print("Error fetching issues: \ (e.localizedDescription)”) } else { self.handleResponse(data: data, response: response) } self.finish() } task.resume() }

37. NSOperations self.issuesList = IssuesList(dictionary: json)

38. NSOperations func fetchIssues(completion: @escaping (IssuesLoadResult) -> Void) { let operation

    = FetchIssuesOperation(location: userLocation) operation.completionBlock = { [weak self, weak operation] in if let issuesList = operation?.issuesList { self?.issuesList = issuesList DispatchQueue.main.async { completion(.success) } } else {
 // …
 }
 
 } OperationQueue.main.addOperation(operation) }

39. NSOperations FetchIssuesOperation FetchStatsOperation ReportOutcomeOperation

40. NSOperations Composable Dependencies Cancellable Control Concurrency Quality of Service

41. NSOperations https://developer.apple.com/videos/play/wwdc2015/226/ WWDC Session 226 - Advanced NSOperations http://nsscreencast.com/ NSScreencast

    Episodes 175-177, 180

42. Dynamic Type Dynamic Type Dynamic Type

43. Using a custom font made this more difficult

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46. Getting Dynamic Type to work with UITableViewCells Define height with

    constraints

47. Getting Dynamic Type to work with UITableViewCells

48. Respond to Dynamic Type Changes UIContentSizeCategoryDidChangeNotification adjustsFontsForContentSizeCategory iOS 10.0

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50. Getting dynamic fonts in code headline.font = UIFont.preferredFont( forTextStyle: UIFontTextStyleHeadline)

    subhead.font = UIFont.preferredFont( forTextStyle: UIFontTextStyleSubheadline) body.font = UIFont.preferredFont( forTextStyle: UIFontTextStyleBody)

51. https://github.com/nickoneill/Pantry if let available: Bool = Pantry.unpack("promptAvailable") { completion(available: available)

    } else { anExpensiveOperationToDetermineAvailability({ (available) -> () in Pantry.pack(available, key: "promptAvailable", expires: .Seconds(60 * 10)) completion(available: available) }) }

52. var autopersist: String? { set { if let newValue =

    newValue { Pantry.pack(newValue, key: "autopersist") } } get { return Pantry.unpack("autopersist") } } ...later... autopersist = "Hello!" // restart app, reboot phone, etc print(autopersist) // Hello!

53. SIMPLE MODEL OBJECT…

54. CONFORM TO STORABLE

55. USAGE IS REALLY SIMPLE:

56. CAREFUL YOU DON’T STORE USER DATA IN CACHES

57. R.swift

58. R.swift let icon = UIImage(named: "settings-icon") let icon = R.image.settingsIcon()

    becomes…

59. R.swift let viewController = CustomViewController(nibName: "CustomView", bundle: nil) let viewController

    = CustomViewController(nib: R.nib.customView) becomes…

60. R.swift let string = String(format: NSLocalizedString("welcome.withName", comment: ""), 
 locale:

    NSLocale.current, "Arthur Dent") let string = R.string.localizable.welcomeWithName("Arthur Dent") becomes…

61. R.swift

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64. # Fastfile 
 desc "Runs all the tests" lane :test

    do scan(workspace: workspace, scheme: scheme) end

65. $ fastlane test

66. desc "Increments build number" lane :increment_build do increment_build_number(xcodeproj: xcodeproj) end

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68. desc "Submit a new Beta Build to Apple TestFlight" lane

    :beta do ensure_git_status_clean increment_build commit_version_bump badge(shield: "Version-#{app_version}-red", shield_no_resize: true) gym(workspace: workspace, scheme: scheme) changelog = prompt_for_release_notes pilot(changelog: changelog) git_commit(path: 'fastlane/changelog.txt', message: 'Updated changelog.txt') reset_git_repo(files: app_icon_files) add_git_tag push_git_tags end

69. desc "Submit a new Beta Build to Apple TestFlight" lane

    :beta do ensure_git_status_clean increment_build commit_version_bump badge(shield: "Version-#{app_version}-red", shield_no_resize: true) gym(workspace: workspace, scheme: scheme) changelog = prompt_for_release_notes pilot(changelog: changelog) git_commit(path: 'fastlane/changelog.txt', message: 'Updated changelog.txt') reset_git_repo(files: app_icon_files) add_git_tag push_git_tags end

70. desc "Submit a new Beta Build to Apple TestFlight" lane

    :beta do ensure_git_status_clean increment_build commit_version_bump badge(shield: "Version-#{app_version}-red", shield_no_resize: true) gym(workspace: workspace, scheme: scheme) changelog = prompt_for_release_notes pilot(changelog: changelog) git_commit(path: 'fastlane/changelog.txt', message: 'Updated changelog.txt') reset_git_repo(files: app_icon_files) add_git_tag push_git_tags end

71. desc "Submit a new Beta Build to Apple TestFlight" lane

    :beta do ensure_git_status_clean increment_build commit_version_bump badge(shield: "Version-#{app_version}-red", shield_no_resize: true) gym(workspace: workspace, scheme: scheme) changelog = prompt_for_release_notes pilot(changelog: changelog) git_commit(path: 'fastlane/changelog.txt', message: 'Updated changelog.txt') reset_git_repo(files: app_icon_files) add_git_tag push_git_tags end

72. desc "Submit a new Beta Build to Apple TestFlight" lane

    :beta do ensure_git_status_clean increment_build commit_version_bump badge(shield: "Version-#{app_version}-red", shield_no_resize: true) gym(workspace: workspace, scheme: scheme) changelog = prompt_for_release_notes pilot(changelog: changelog) git_commit(path: 'fastlane/changelog.txt', message: 'Updated changelog.txt') reset_git_repo(files: app_icon_files) add_git_tag push_git_tags end

73. def prompt_for_release_notes `open changelog.txt -W` File.read('changelog.txt') end

74. desc "Submit a new Beta Build to Apple TestFlight" lane

    :beta do ensure_git_status_clean increment_build commit_version_bump badge(shield: "Version-#{app_version}-red", shield_no_resize: true) gym(workspace: workspace, scheme: scheme) changelog = prompt_for_release_notes pilot(changelog: changelog) git_commit(path: 'fastlane/changelog.txt', message: 'Updated changelog.txt') reset_git_repo(files: app_icon_files) add_git_tag push_git_tags end

75. desc "Submit a new Beta Build to Apple TestFlight" lane

    :beta do ensure_git_status_clean increment_build commit_version_bump badge(shield: "Version-#{app_version}-red", shield_no_resize: true) gym(workspace: workspace, scheme: scheme) changelog = prompt_for_release_notes pilot(changelog: changelog) git_commit(path: 'fastlane/changelog.txt', message: 'Updated changelog.txt') reset_git_repo(files: app_icon_files) add_git_tag push_git_tags end

76. Automatic Screenshots # Snapfile devices([
 "iPhone 7"
 "iPhone 7 Plus",


    "iPhone SE",
 "iPad Pro (12.9 inch)"
 ]) languages(["en-US"])
 
 workspace "./FiveCalls/FiveCalls.xcworkspace"
 scheme "FiveCallsUITests" output_directory "./screenshots"
 clear_previous_screenshots true
 launch_arguments(["-hasShownWelcomeScreen false"])

77. Automatic Screenshots

78. Deterministic Data? How do we ALWAYS choose the same item,

    despite the server changing?

79. Stubs! {
 “issues”: [
 … ] 
 } issues.json INTERNET

    GET /issues UI TESTING? YES NO
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82. SeededURLSession SeededDataTask dataTask(with:completion:)

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85. HOST APP TESTS ENV

86. TESTS

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90. The Stats

91. Week 1 6,300 downloads

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94. Month 1 76,916 downloads

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96. All Time (4/21/2017) 105,000 downloads

97. 44.2k Monthly Active Users 2.4k Daily Active Users

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99. Over 1 million calls to congress

100. Final Thoughts

101. !

102. Track Useful Analytics *but don’t be scummy

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106. REDMAP

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108. Software Development is an incredibly valuable skill.

109. Software Development is an incredibly valuable skill. Use your powers

     for good, not evil.

110. Ben Scheirman benscheirman.com @subdigital nsscreencast.com ¡Gracias!