Upgrade to Pro — share decks privately, control downloads, hide ads and more …

ArcGIS Online Map Feature for NWS precipitation...

ArcGIS Online Map Feature for NWS precipitation data in the Dallas/Fort Worth Metroplex 1

By John A. McEnery, University of Texas at Arlington

More Decks by Texas Natural Resources Information System

Other Decks in Technology

Transcript

  1. ArcGIS Online Map Feature for NWS precipitation data in the

    Dallas/Fort Worth Metroplex 1 John  A.  McEnery,  University  of  Texas  at  Arlington   Gregory  P.  Shelton,  Na>onal  Weather  Service   Kulsawasd  Jitkajornwanich,  University  of  Texas  at  Arlington      
  2. Precipita*on  Data     Project   •  Collabora*on  of…  

    – University  of  Texas  at  Arlington   – Na*onal  Weather  Service  -­‐  West  Gulf  River   Forecast  Center  (NWS  –  Fort  Worth,  TX)   •  Funded  through…   – University  Corpora*on  for  Atmospheric  Research   (UCAR)    COMET  Partners  Program  with  support   from  the  Na*onal  Science  Founda*on    
  3. Data  Discovery  and   Integra*on  plaQorm   Data  Publica*on  plaQorm

      Data  Synthesis  and   Research  plaQorm   Data  Services   HIS Central HydroDesktop HydroServer Water  Data  Services   Spa>al  Data  Services   Like search portals Google, Yahoo, Bing Like browsers Like web servers Like HTML UTA / NWS FOCUS WORKFLOW  DIAGRAM  OF  HIS  SYSTEM  
  4. •  Mul*-­‐sensor  Precipita*on  Es*mate   •  Gridded  hourly  es*mates  

    •  Forecasters  use  gauge  and  radar  es*mated   precipita*on  to  produce  a  “best  es*mate”   hourly  product   •  QA/QC  product  generated  at  the  RFC   MPE  
  5. Precipita*on  Best  Es*mate     •  “Best  Es*mate”  of  past

      precipita*on   •  Human  quality  control  of   data  inputs   Gauge Radar Satellite Best Estimate (Multi-sensor Field)
  6. •  NWS  Hydrologic  Rainfall  Analysis  Project  (HRAP)  grid   coordinate

     system.   •  Developed  to  make  it  feasible  to  mosaic  coverage   between  several  radars.   •  It  is  a  projec*on  like  other  projec*ons  used  in  GIS,   but  assumes  a  spheroid  rather  than  an  ellipsoid.   •  Approximately  4  km  x  4  km  grid  with  centers  located   by  la*tude,  longitude  and  also  HRAP  x-­‐  and  HRAP  y-­‐ coordinates.   •  MPE  values  are  cataloged  in  XMRG  files  based  upon   the  HRAP  grid  system   HRAP  Universal  Grid  System  
  7. Data  Transmission   Update  stream  via  Unidata  Local  Data  

    Manager  (LDM)   •  LDM  Connec*on  became  ac*ve  November   22nd,  2010.   – Routed  from  WGRFC  through  NWS  Southern   Region  Headquarters  and  then  to  UTA.   – Extremely  dedicated  effort  by  Mike  Thompson  of   NWS  to  coordinate  the  configura*on  for  LDM.  
  8.   •  A  component  of  the  University  of  Texas  

    System  opera*ng  as  a  regional  center.   •  Tier  III  facility  available  to  provide  fail  proof   capabili*es  for  mission  cri*cal  opera*ons.   •  State-­‐of-­‐the-­‐art  data  and  high  performance   compu*ng  center.   •  24/7  sysop  /  uninterruptable  power  /   security.   Arlington Regional Data Center (ARDC)  
  9. •  Enterprise  class  data  server   •  12    -­‐

     3.5  GHz  HT  processing  cores   •  96    Gb  memory   •  2TB  disk  system  for  OS  and  log  files  in   separate  RAID  1  and  RAID  10  arrays   •  18  TB  integrated  storage  for  fast  IO  func*ons   in  RAID  5  array   •  MS  Server  2008,  SQL  Server  2008  &  ArcGIS   Server   ARDC System
  10. •  SQL  Scalability  Considera*ons   •  Archived  &  Current  Daily

     MPE  (1995-­‐  Present)   available  for  en*re  RFC  service  area.   •  Archived  &  Current  Hourly  MPE  (1997-­‐  Present)   available  for  en*re  RFC  service  area.   •  Project  has  created  a  mesh  of  “virtual  rain  gages”   stretched  over  the  landscape   WGRFC Project Status
  11. •  4  en*re  U.S.  States   – Texas,  Oklahoma,  Arkansas,  Louisiana

        •  9  par*al  U.S.  States  and  parts  of  Mexico   •  136,166  HRAP  cell  centers  at  4  km  x  4km   •  Approximately  840,000  square  miles  of   coverage   •  Updated  Hourly   MPE System Coverage
  12. •  Partners  include  TRWD,  NWS,  USGS  &  USACE.   • 

    TRWD  primary  func*ons  manages  an  extensive           flood  control  system  in  Tarrant  County.   –  27  miles  of  floodway  levees  designed  by  the  U.  S.  Army  Corps  of   Engineers.     –  System  provides  flood  protec*on  to  residents  along  the  West  and  Clear   Forks  of  the  Trinity  River.     •  Adding  mul*ple  data  sources  to  informa*on  stream.     –  MPE,  QPF,    stream  flow,  lake  levels,  reservoir  release  rates.     Project Expansion   Fort Worth Floodway Data Project
  13. •  Proposal  to  located  antenna,  receiver  and  decoder  at  Arlington

      Regional  Data  Center.   •  UTA  to  manage  ALERT  data  for  City  of  Arlington.   •  Mee*ng  with  mul*ple  municipali*es  to  coordinate  one  local   regional  repository  for  exchange  of  ALERT  data  so  that  all   surrounding  communi*es  can  share  informa*on.  UTA  as   custodian  hos*ng  the  data  at  ARDC  server.   City of Arlington ALERT System
  14. •  NOAA's  Na*onal  Severe  Storms  Laboratory   –  one  of

     NOAA's  interna*onally  known  Environmental  Research   Laboratories   –  serves  the  na*on  by  working  to  improve  the  lead  *me  and  accuracy  of   severe  weather  warnings   •  NSSL  Q2  (next-­‐genera*on  QPE)  Radar  QPE.   –  High  resolu*on   –  Accurate   –  Very  short  term  quan*ta*ve  precipita*on  product   –  joint  ini*a*ve  between  the  NOAA/NSSL,  NOAA/NWS/OHD  and  the   NOAA  Office  of  Climate,  Water,  and  Weather  Services  (OCWSS)   •  Q2  products  are  derived  from  the  Na*onal  3-­‐D  Reflec*vity   Mosaic  grid.   –  NEXRAD  based  product.   High Resolution Precipitation Data
  15. •  UTA  is  receiving  the  Q2  Precipita*on  Rate   (PCP_RATE)

     Product       –  Precipita*on  rate  at  5  minute  frequency   –  Spa*al  resolu*on:  approximately  1km  x  1km   •  This  radar-­‐derived  product  using     –  the  Q2  precipita*on  classifica*on  process  and     –  adap*ve  Z–R  rela*onships     –  for  applica*ons  in  flash  flood  monitoring  and  predic*on.   •  LDM  is  used  at  UTA  to  receive  Q2  products  in  real-­‐ *me.   •  Coverage  received  at  UTA  is  the  Q2  Tile  6.   High Resolution Precipitation Data
  16. •  Applica*ons  in  development  for  the  North  Texas  Region  

    •  The  informa*onal  sources  include   –  NWS     –  TRWD   –  Municipal  Governments  (Fort  Worth,  Arlington)   –  US  Army  Corps  of  Engineers   –  US  Geological  Survey   •  Primary  goal:   –  Provide  a  uniform  source  of  situa*onal  awareness  for  flood  hazards   –  Combining:   •  Precipita*on  values   •  ALERT  data  and  stream  gauge  measurements   •  Mapped  low  water  crossings   Broader Impacts – Next Steps  
  17. •  Esri  ArcGIS  Server  newly  installed  at  ARDC   – Capability

     for  display  of  HIS  data  in  map  feature   services  for  public  observa*on  of  condi*ons.   GIS Map Feature for Web
  18. Operational Sequence •  Data initially housed in SQL on HydroDB.

    •  Python script sends WaterML formatted request for current point values to REST endpoint on HydroDB. •  Process adopted from script by Harish Sangireddy / UT-Austin. •  Current point values written to ArcGIS geodatabase on HydroGIS. •  ArcGIS Server publishes REST service providing geodatabase as a layer. •  Flexviewer configured to display MPE values layer. •  Flexviewer provides initial extents and pop-up options. • Python script refreshes geodatabase each hour.
  19. Additional Data Sets to Add - Surrounding Counties - Forecast

    Precipitation - Corps lake releases - USGS gages - TRWD gages - ALERT gages for Cities of Fort Worth & Arlington -  NMQ high resolution precip estimate from NOAA (5-min. 1km x 1km).
  20. Planned Feature Development - Apply a color symbology to color

    code the displayed points corresponding to rainfall amounts. - Overlay watershed boundaries and low water crossings - A slider bar to move through time and display the movement of an event over the area step-by- step - More robust pop-up dialog box (download function). - Additional choices under the More…. button for selection of the various data sets listed above. - Additional choices under the More…. button for selection of derivative values like past 15, 30, 45 minute, 3 hour, 6 hour or 12 hour precip accumulations. - Migrate to ArcGIS Online.
  21.     Ques>ons  /  Comments?       50 John

     A.  McEnery,  University  of  Texas  at  Arlington     Gregory P. Shelton, National Weather Service Kulsawasd  Jitkajornwanich,  University  of  Texas  at  Arlington