はてなシステム構想 / The concept of Hatena System

Transcript

1. 1.

   ͸ͯͳγεςϜߏ૝ ͸ͯͳ id:y_uuki ϖύϘɾ͸ͯͳٕज़େձ@෱Ԭ

2. 2.

   id:y_uuki / @y_uuk1 TSUBOUCHI Yuuki https://yuuk.io/ גࣜձࣾ͸ͯͳ WebΦϖϨʔγϣϯΤϯδχΞ / γχΞΤϯδχΞ

   / ςοΫϦʔυ / ج൫։ൃνʔϜϦʔμʔ
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   ͸ͯͳγεςϜ

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   https://twitter.com/y_uuk1/status/722085103166296065

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   https://twitter.com/matsumotory/status/722085980375621632

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   https://twitter.com/matsumotory/status/722232813668274177

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   https://twitter.com/kentaro/status/722233495632764928

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   ͦͯ͠ɺ1೥൒ܦա

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   ͸ͯͳγεςϜߏ૝ ɾ1. ΍Γ͍ͨ͜ͱ ɾ2. ͸ͯͳγεςϜͱ͸ɹ ɾ3. Repairable Infrastructureɹ ɾ4. Experimentable

   Infrastructureɹ ɾ5. ·ͱΊɹ
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    1.΍Γ͍ͨ͜ͱ

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    ΤϯδχΞ͕ӡ༻ʹർฐͤͣʹ ૑଄ੑΛൃشͯ͠ ָ͘͠։ൃͰ͖ΔΑ͏ʹ͍ͨ͠ ※ ※ಛʹɺSREɺWebΦϖϨʔγϣϯΤϯδχΞɺΠϯϑϥΤϯδχΞΛࢦ͢

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    ΍Γ͍ͨ͜ͱ • ઓज़తͳγεςϜվળͷݶք͕Έ͖͑ͯͨ • ΤϯδχΞͷٕज़ʹΑΔ໰୊ղܾೳྗ͸͋͘͢͝Δͷ ͰɺγεςϜӡ༻ͷτΠϧ(࿑ۤ)Λ΋ͬͱݮΒ͍ͨ͠ • γεςϜӡ༻͔Βղ์͞Εɺ૑଄తͳ։ൃΛ΍͍ͬͯ ͖͍ͨ

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    ͳͥϏδϣϯ͔ • γεςϜʹର͢ΔϏδϣϯ͕·ͣඞཁͩͱײͨ͡ • ϏδϣϯͱͦΕʹجͮ͘ઓུΛܾఆ͢Δ͜ͱͰޮՌత ʹγεςϜΛվળ͍ͯ͘͠ • ͋͑ͯந৅తࢥߟΛਪ͠ਐΊΔ͜ͱͰݶքΛಥഁ͢Δ • ͳΊΒ͔ͳγεςϜ͕޷͖

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    2. ͸ͯͳγεςϜͱ͸

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    ͸ͯͳͷϏδϣϯ͔Βಋग़

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    http://hatenacorp.jp/information/mission ʮ஌Δʯʮͭͳ͕Δʯʮදݱ͢Δʯ Ͱ৽͍͠ମݧΛఏڙ͠ɺ ਓͷੜ׆Λ๛͔ʹ͢Δ

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    http://hatenacorp.jp/information/mission

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    ޠ۟ͷΈൈਮ ΑΓଟ͘ͷΫϦΤΠλʔ ଟ༷ͳٕज़ ਓͷੜ׆ දݱ͢Δ

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    ਓͷੜ׆͸਺े೥ => αʔϏεͷ࣌ؒతӬଓੑ දݱखஈ͸ଟ༷ => αʔϏεͷଟ༷ੑ

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    αʔϏε਺ 100+ ϩʔϧ਺ 1000+ ఏڙ೥਺ 10years+ ※ ※͜͜Ͱ͸಺෦γεςϜ΍εςʔδϯά؀ڥΛؚΜͩγεςϜ୯Ґ

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    ૿͑ଓ͚ΔαʔϏεΛޮ཰Α͘Քಇͤ͞Δ αʔϏεΛ10೥୯ҐͰՔಇͤ͞ଓ͚Δ

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    αʔϏεͷ ʮݸ਺ʯͱʮ࣌ؒʯʹରͯ͠ εέʔϧ͢Δ͜ͱΛ໨ࢦ͢

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    ͸ͯͳʹ ͢Ͱʹଘࡏ͢Δཁૉٕज़͔Β ۩ମతͳϏδϣϯΛߟ͑Δ

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    3. Repairable Infrastructure

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    Droot https://github.com/yuuki/droot

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    Droot • DockerΞʔΧΠϒΛchrootͰ࣮ߦ͢Δ͚ͩͷ௒ܰྔΞϓ ϦέʔγϣϯίϯςφΤϯδϯ • Docker͕ఏএ͢ΔBuild -> Ship -> Runͷ֓೦Λ෼ղ͠ɺ

    ίϯςφΤϯδϯ෦෼ͷΈΛ͸ͯͳΒ࣮͘͠૷ͨ͠΋ͷ
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    ڊେͳج൫ιϑτ΢ΣΞʹ ର͢ΔΞϯνςʔθ

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    ڊେͳج൫ιϑτ΢ΣΞ • طଘͷج൫ιϑτ΢ΣΞ܈ͱͷ࿈ܞ͕೉͍͠ • ෆ҆ఆʹͳͬͨͱ͖ʹରॲͮ͠Β͍ • όʔδϣϯΞοϓ࣌ͷӨڹൣғ͕େ͖͍ • ೥਺͕ܦա͢Δͱɺ৽͍͠΋ͷ΁ೖΕସ͑ͨΓɺఫୀ͢ ΔՄೳੑ΋͋Δ

    • ௕೥ӡ༻͢ΔΠϯϑϥετϥΫνϟʹ͸޲͔ͳ͍
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    ෼ղͱ࠶ߏங

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    ΍Γ͍ͨ͜ͱΛখ͞ͳཁૉʹ ෼ղ͠ɺ࠶ߏங͢Δ UNIX఩ֶͷΑ͏ͳߟ͑ํ

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    ΞϓϦέʔγϣϯσϓϩΠϝϯτͷྫ Build Run Ship

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    ΞϓϦέʔγϣϯσϓϩΠϝϯτͷྫ Archive Registry Archive Builder Archive Uploader Deploy Server Archive

    Fetcher Archive Extracter Container Engine σϓϩΠλʔήοτ CIαʔό Service Discovery
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    ΞϓϦέʔγϣϯσϓϩΠϝϯτͷྫ Archive Registry Archive Builder Archive Uploader Deploy Server Archive

    Fetcher Archive Extracter Container Engine σϓϩΠλʔήοτ CIαʔό Service Discovery
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    ΞϓϦέʔγϣϯσϓϩΠϝϯτͷྫ Archive Registry Archive Builder Archive Uploader Deploy Server Archive

    Fetcher Service Discovery Archive Extracter Container Engine σϓϩΠλʔήοτ CIαʔό
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    ΞϓϦέʔγϣϯσϓϩΠϝϯτͷྫ Archive Registry Archive Builder Archive Uploader Deploy Server Archive

    Fetcher Service Discovery Archive Extracter Container Engine σϓϩΠλʔήοτ CIαʔό
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    ΞϓϦέʔγϣϯσϓϩΠϝϯτͷྫ Archive Registry Archive Builder Archive Uploader Deploy Server Archive

    Fetcher Service Discovery Archive Extracter Container Engine σϓϩΠλʔήοτ CIαʔό
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    ۩ମతͳ࣮૷Λ഑ஔ Amazon S3 droot build awscli furoshiki stretcher Mackerel capze

    droot run σϓϩΠλʔήοτ CIαʔό
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    ෼ղͱ࠶ߏங • ଟ਺ͷαʔϏεΛޮ཰Α͘ӡ༻͢Δʹ͸ڞ௨ج൫͕ඞཁ • ௕ظӡ༻͢ΔαʔϏε͸มԽ͠ଓ͚Δ • ιϑτ΢ΣΞΛখ͘͞γϯϓϧʹ෼ղ͠ɺকདྷͷมߋʹ దԠͰ͖ΔΑ͏ʹ͓ͯ͘͠

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    Repairable मਖ਼ͷ༰қͳ ܽؕ෦෼Λमਖ਼͢ΔͨΊͷมߋΛہॴతʹԡ͑͞Δ͜ ͱ͕Ͱ͖,݁Ռͱͯ͠,ଞͷϓϩάϥϜϞδϡʔϧ,෇ଐจ ॻʹ͸࠷খݶͷӨڹ͔͠༩͑ͳ͍Α͏ͳιϑτ΢ΣΞ ʹؔͯ͠༻͍Δ༻ޠ. http://ejje.weblio.jp/content/repairable

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    Repairable Infrastructure

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    4. Experimentable Infrastructure

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    Q. ࠷΋࣌ؒΛͱΒΕ͍ͯΔ͜ͱ͸ʁ A. γεςϜͷߏ੒΍ঢ়گ͕Θ͔Βͳ͍ͱ ͖ͷௐࠪ

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    αʔϏε਺͕ଟ͍ αʔϏεͷྺ࢙͕௕͍ ☓ ෳࡶ౓ =

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    γεςϜͷঢ়ଶͱৼΔ෣͍Λ ଊ͑ଓ͚Δ͜ͱͷॏཁੑ ʹؾͮ͘

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    Mackerel https://mackerel.io

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    Mackerel • αʔό؅ཧɾ؂ࢹαʔϏε • ΋ͱ΋ͱ͸͸ͯͳͷࣾ಺πʔϧͩͬͨ • 2007೥લޙʹଟ਺ͷαʔϏεΛޮ཰Α͘ߏங͢ΔͨΊ ʹXen HypervisorΛಋೖ •

    Ծ૝ϗετ਺͕૿େ͠ɺExcelͰ͸؅ཧͰ͖ͳ͘ͳͬͨ • ϗετ৘ใΛϓϩάϥϚϒϧʹѻ͏MackerelΛ։ൃ
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    Mackerel͸ αʔϏεͷଟ༷ੑΛ ղܾ͢ΔͨΊʹൃୡ͖ͯͨ͠

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    ୯ͳΔ؂ࢹͰ͸ͳ͍

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    ؍ଌ Observation

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    ؍ଌ ࢮ׆ঢ়ଶ ϝτϦοΫ ϩά Πϕϯτ αʔό ߏ੒ཁૉ ཁૉಉ࢜ ͷؔ܎

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    ܧଓతͳ؍ଌʹΑΓ աڈΛ஌ΓɺݱࡏΛଊ͑Δ

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    ͜͜·Ͱ͸ݟ͍͑ͯΔ ͦͷ࣍ʹ΍Γͨ͘ͳΔ͜ͱ

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    ະདྷΛ༧ଌ͠ɺରԠ͢Δ

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    ࣮ݧ Experiment

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    ϑΟʔυόοΫ੍ޚ

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    ϑΟʔυόοΫ੍ޚ͸ɺେن໛Ͱෳࡶ ͳγεςϜΛɺͨͱ͑γεςϜ͕֎ཚ ʹӨڹΛड͚Α͏ͱ΋ɺ͋Δ͍͸ɺݶ ΒΕͨࢿݯΛ༗ޮར༻ͭͭ͠ɺͦͷੑ ೳΛอͬͯಈ࡞ͤ͞ΔͨΊͷख๏Ͱ͢ɻ Philipp K. Janert ஶ, ʮΤϯδχΞͷͨΊͷϑΟʔυόοΫ੍ޚೖ໳ʯ,ΦϥΠϦʔɾδϟύϯ,

    2014/07
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    ϑΟʔυόοΫ੍ޚͷ஫໨఺ • ੍ޚର৅͸ϒϥοΫϘοΫεͰ͋Γɺத਎͸ෆ໌ͰΑ͍ • OpsΤϯδχΞ͕ΞϓϦέʔγϣϯͷத਎Λ஌ΒͣʹϞχ λϦϯά݁Ռ͚ͩΛΈͯো֐ରԠ͢Δ༷ࢠʹࣅ͍ͯΔ • ॻ੶ʹαʔόͷ਺ͷௐ੔΍Ωϟογϡώοτ཰΁ͷԠ༻ྫ ͕͋Δ •

    WebγεςϜ͸ෳࡶ͗ͯ͢ཧ࿦ϞσϧΛಋग़͢Δͷ͸೉͠ ͍ͨΊɺύϥϝʔλͷܾఆʹ͸ʮ࣮ݧʯʹΑΔܭଌ͕ඞཁ
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    ϑΟʔυόοΫ੍ޚͷಋೖΠϝʔδ • ੍ޚೖྗ: αʔόͷ୆਺ɺαʔόͷϝϞϦྔͳͲ • ੍ޚग़ྗ: ϨεϙϯελΠϜɺΤϥʔ਺ͳͲ • ੍ޚग़ྗΛ؂ࢹ͠ଓ͚ɺ໨ඪ஋͔Β֎ΕͨΒ੍ޚೖྗΛมߋ ͠ɺݩʹ໭͢Α͏ͳૢ࡞Λ͢Δ

    • ੍ޚೖྗʹରͯ͠఻ୡؔ਺Λద༻͠ɺ੍ޚग़ྗΛಘΔ • ఻ୡؔ਺ͷಉఆͱνϡʔχϯά͸ɺ࣮γεςϜͰԠ౴ΛΈΔ ඞཁ͕͋Δ
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    ຊ൪؀ڥΛյ͢ͷ͸ෆ҆

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    ຊ൪ʹ͍ۙ؀ڥΛ࡞Δٕज़Λൃୡͤ͞ ύϥϝʔλΛ͔࣮͑ͯݧΛ܁Γฦ͠ɺ ϞσϧΛߏங͢Δ Container, Serverless Architecture, Shadow Proxyɺ

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    ຊ൪؀ڥ ࣮ݧ؀ڥ ؍ଌγεςϜ ࣮ݧ ಈ࡞Ԡ౴Ϟσϧ ϑΟʔυόοΫ ੍ޚ

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    ࣮ݧΛݩʹະདྷͷ؍ଌΛ͢Δ

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    Experimentable Infrastructure

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    5. ·ͱΊ

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    ͸ͯͳγεςϜ

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    αʔϏεͷ ʮݸ਺ʯͱʮ࣌ؒʯʹରͯ͠ εέʔϧͤ͞ΔͨΊʹ

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    ෼ղͱ࠶ߏஙʹΑΓRepairableʹߏங͞Ε ؍ଌͱ࣮ݧͷϧʔϓΛߴ଎ʹճ͠ͳ͕Β ࣗ཯తʹಈ࡞͢ΔExprimentableͳγεςϜ

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    http://hatenacorp.jp/recruit/career/operation-engineer WebΦϖϨʔγϣϯΤϯδχΞੵۃืूத