FUTURE’S HORIZON

This is a chapter of the "Histoire du Futur (Future's history) classe.
The full presentation is available here : https://speakerdeck.com/futurimmediat/histoire-du-futur-futures-history-in-en

Content of this chapter :
Exponentiality
Exponential history
3d industrial revolution
Abundance but (this is the story of a man falling from the 50t floor)

Transcript

1. 109
   FUTURE’S HORIZON
   Future’s shock, exponentially & VUCA
   

   View Slide

2. 110
   Source : Duval union
   RELEASE DATE : 1970
   THE FUTURE
   SHOCK* IS
   HAPPENING NOW!
   The trauma that results of
   going trough great changes
   in a short period of time
   

   View Slide

3. 111
   EXPONENTIALITY
   

   View Slide

4. 0,01 2 3 4 10 20 0,3€
   LINEAR
   

   View Slide

5. 0,01 2 3 4 10 10k€ 10 m€
   EXPONENTIAL
   

   View Slide

6. Source: Ray Kurzweil, “The singularity is near: when humans transcend biology”, p.67, The Viking Press, 2006. Datapoints between 2000 and 2012 represent BCA estimates
   ELECTROMECHANICAL
   SOLID STATE RELAY
   TRANSISTOR
   INTEGRATED CIRCUIT
   VACUUM
   TUBE
   1900 1925 1950 1975 2000 2025
   OPTICAL, QUANTUM,
   DNA COMPUTING
   HUMAN
   BRAIN
   MOUSE
   BRAIN
   0
   104
   108
   1012
   1016
   10-4
   CORE I7 QUAD
   PENTIUM
   APPLE II
   ALTAIR 8800
   UNVAC I
   COLOSSUS
   IBM TABULATOR
   ANALYTICAL ENGINE
   CALCULATIONS PER SECOND PER $1000
   EXPONENTIALITY
   

   View Slide

7. 115
   EXPONENTIALITY
   4Kb Vs 17 Kb
   

   View Slide

8. EXPONENTIALITY
   Storage capacity doubles every 18
   months
   Computer power
   Storage
   KRYDER’S LAW (STORAGE)
   

   View Slide

9. 117
   KRYDER’S LAW
   1956 : 5MB 2005 : 128MB 2014 : 128GB
   24 000 000 $/GB 772 $/GB 1,2 $/GB
   

   View Slide

10. 118
    KRYDER’S LAW
    1956 : 5MB 2005 : 128MB 2014 : 128GB
    24 000 000 $/GB 772 $/GB 1,2 $/GB
    10 TRILLION FOLD
    IMPROVEMENTS
    

    View Slide

11. Bandwidth grows at least three
    times faster than computer power
    Computer power
    Bandwidth
    EXPONENTIALITY
    GILDER’S LAW (BANDWITH)
    

    View Slide

12. 120
    DIAL UP ADSL BROADBAND SUPER BROADBAND
    DATE
    SPEED
    EXPONENTIALITY
    GILDER’S LAW (BANDWITH)
    

    View Slide

13. EXPONENTIALITY
    GILDER’S LAW (BANDWITH)
    

    View Slide

14. EXPONENTIALITY
    GILDER’S LAW (BANDWITH)
    

    View Slide

15. EXPONENTIALITY
    GILDER’S LAW (BANDWITH)
    

    View Slide

16. EXPONENTIALITY
    GILDER’S LAW (BANDWITH)
    

    View Slide

17. 2014
    2013
    2012
    2011
    2010
    2009
    2008
    2002
    2004
    1992
    1999
    Cell Cost $/Watt
    Cumulative Installations, MWp
    100 1 K 10 K 100 K 1 M 1 B
    $ 0.10
    $ 10
    $ 1
    EXPONENTIALITY
    SWANSON’S LAW (SOLAR ENERGY COST)
    

    View Slide

18. $10K
    $100K
    $1M
    $10M
    $100M
    $1K
    2001 2005 2010 2015
    Moore’s Law
    EXPONENTIALITY
    COST PER GENOME
    

    View Slide

19. EXPONENTIALITY
    Mid 90’s : 2.7 B$
    

    View Slide

20. EXPONENTIALITY
    2017 : 99 $
    

    View Slide

21. Q1:97 Q1:01 Q1:05 Q1:09 Q1:13
    25
    50
    0
    Global PC (Desktop/Notebook) and
    Tablet Shipments by Quarter Q1:95– Q1:13
    Desktop PCs Notebook PCs Tablets
    EXPONENTIALITY
    

    View Slide

22. 130
    EXPONENTIALITY
    

    View Slide

23. EXPONENTIALITY
    

    View Slide

24. IBM AN/FSQ-7 – 1958
    Whirlwind I – 1951
    UNIVAC 1101 - 1950
    EXPONENTIALITY
    50’s BUILDING SIZE COMPUTERS
    

    View Slide

25. CDC6600 - 1964
    HP 2116A - 1966
    DDP-116 i - 1965
    EXPONENTIALITY
    60’s ROOM SIZE COMPUTERS
    

    View Slide

26. XEROX Parc - 1974
    Apple I - 1976
    Apple II - 1977
    EXPONENTIALITY
    70’s DESK SIZE COMPUTERS (PIONEERS)
    

    View Slide

27. Commodore VIC-20 - 1980
    IBM pc - 1982 Apple Mac - 1984
    EXPONENTIALITY
    80’s DESK SIZE COMPUTERS (MATURITY)
    

    View Slide

28. Apple Mac portable - 1989
    Apple PowerBook - 1991
    IBM Thinkpad - 1995
    EXPONENTIALITY
    90’s LAP SIZE COMPUTERS
    

    View Slide

29. Apple iPhone - 2007
    Amazon Kindle - 2007
    Apple iPad - 2009
    EXPONENTIALITY
    00’s HAND SIZE COMPUTERS
    

    View Slide

30. Nest thermostat - 2011
    Raspberry pie (25$) - 2012
    Apple Watch - 2015
    EXPONENTIALITY
    10’s WRIST SIZE COMPUTERS
    

    View Slide

31. EXPONENTIALITY
    20’s CELL SIZE COMPUTERS?
    

    View Slide

32. Global digital information created and
    shared each year - zettabytes
    2
    4
    6
    8
    0
    2005 2010 2015
    Zettabytes
    1 Zettabyte
    1 000 Exabytes
    1 000 000 Petabytes
    1 000 000 000 Terabytes
    1 000 000 000 000 Gigabytes
    1/1 000 Yottabyte
    1/1 000 000 Brontobyte
    1 000 000 000 000 000 Megabytes
    EXPONENTIALITY
    

    View Slide

33. 1900
    Knowledge doubling
    every century
    1945
    Knowledge doubling
    every 25 years
    1982
    Knowledge doubling
    every 12-13 months
    2020
    IBM predicts
    knowledge doubling
    every 11-12 hours
    Source : https://steemit.com/philosophy/@rsguardian/limitless-alih9vcs0x
    EXPONENTIALITY
    

    View Slide

34. EXPONENTIALITY
    

    View Slide

35. WORLD GDP OVER THE LAST TWO MILLENNIA
    Total output of the world economy; adjusted for inflation and expressed in 2011 international dollars.
    $20 trillion
    $40 trillion
    $60 trillion
    $80 trillion
    $100 trillion
    $0
    1 2015
    1500
    1000
    500
    Source: World GDP – Our World In Data based on World Bank & Maddison (2017)
    GDP
    

    View Slide

36. SOCIO-ECONOMIC TRENDS (1750-2010) EARTH SYSTEM TRENDS (1750-2010)
    Real GDP
    World
    Population
    Foreign Direct
    Investment
    Nitrous Oxide
    Carbon
    Dioxide
    Methane
    Primary
    energy use
    Urban
    population
    Fertilizer
    consumption
    Surface
    temperature
    Stratospheric
    ozone
    Ocean
    acidification
    Water use
    Large dams
    Paper
    production
    Shrimp
    aquaculture
    Marine fish
    capture
    Coastal
    nitrogen
    Tele-
    communications
    Transportation
    International
    tourism
    Domesticated
    land
    Tropical
    forest loss
    Terrestrial
    biosphere
    degradation
    EXPONENTIALITY
    

    View Slide

37. 145
    ?
    Biology
    Culture
    Technology
    EXPONENTIALITY
    

    View Slide

38. ACCELERATION OF THE
    ACCELERATION
    We are here
    

    View Slide

39. MATRIX OF KNOWLEDGE
    

    View Slide

40. 148
    FRAGMENTATION
    

    View Slide

41. IMPREDICTIBILITY
    

    View Slide

42. 150
    IMPREDICTIBILITY
    

    View Slide

43. IMPREDICTIBILITY
    

    View Slide

44. IMPREDICTIBILITY
    

    View Slide

45. IMPREDICTIBILITY
    

    View Slide

46. IMPREDICTIBILITY
    

    View Slide

47. IMPREDICTIBILITY
    

    View Slide

48. 156
    IMPREDICTIBILITY
    

    View Slide

49. 157
    MITIGATION
    

    View Slide

50. 158
    LAWS OF PHYSIC
    

    View Slide

51. AMARA’S LAW
    “we tend to overestimate the effect of a technology
    in the short run and underestimate the effect
    in the long run.”
    

    View Slide

52. AMARA’S LAW
    “we tend to overestimate the e ect of a technology
    in the short run and underestimate the e ect
    in the long run.”
    

    View Slide

53. View Slide

54. EVOLUTION
    Physiological needs
    Security needs
    Social needs
    Self esteem
    Meaning
    

    View Slide

55. 163
    EXPONENTIAL
    HISTORY
    

    View Slide

56. 164
    ?
    Biology
    Culture
    Technology
    MANKIND’S 3 WAVES
    

    View Slide

57. 165
    12 000 YEARS
    AGRICULTURE WRITTING PRINTING STEAM
    OVER 12 000 years
    

    View Slide

58. 1st INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION
    1784
    

    View Slide

59. 1913
    2d INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION
    

    View Slide

60. 168
    3D INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION
    The digital age
    1969
    

    View Slide

61. 169
    THE DIGITAL AGE
    INTERNET SOCIAL MOBILE CLOUD
    COMPUTER
    

    View Slide

62. 170
    ECONOMY 3.0
    

    View Slide

63. DIGITAL DARWNISM
    “The evolution of customer behaviour
    when society & technology evolve
    faster than one’s ability to adapt”
    Brian Solis
    

    View Slide

64. 1995 + 2005 + 2015 +
    Music
    Photography
    Video Rental
    Print Media
    Tv
    Travel
    Retail
    Automotive
    Education
    Healthcare
    Banking/insurance
    2020
    All niches & safe
    markets will be
    subject to digital
    disruption
    1995+ 2005+ 2015+ 2020
    Music
    Photography
    Video rental
    Print media
    TV
    Travel
    Retail
    Automotive
    Education
    Healthcare
    Banking/Insurance
    All niches &
    safe markets
    will be subject
    to digital
    disruption
    Source : Duval Union
    EVERYWHERE
    From immaterial to material to everywhere
    

    View Slide

65. Kodak valuation decline
    DIGITAL DARWINISM
    

    View Slide

66. 1976 : Near to monopolistic situation
    1990 : One of the most valuable brand in the world
    1991 : Introduce the 1st digital camera
    2000 : Main sponsor of Olympic Games choose to promote celluloid film (more money on short term)
    2003 : People starts to take pictures with mobile phones
    2007 : The iPhone is released
    2012 : Bankruptcy
    2015 : Announce release of selfie sticks
    KODAKISATION
    

    View Slide

67. NOT UNIQUE
    

    View Slide

68. CREATIVE DESTRUCTION
    

    View Slide

69. THE NETWORK ECONOMY
    

    View Slide

70. PLATFORMS
    The world’s largest
    taxi company,
    owns no vehicles
    The world’s most
    popular media
    owner, creates
    no content
    The most valuable
    retailer,
    has no inventory
    The world’s largest
    accommodation
    provider, owns
    no real estate
    

    View Slide

71. WINNER TAKES ALL
    

    View Slide

72. Ranked by n° of active users (01/2017)
    WINNER TAKES ALL
    

    View Slide

73. Ranked by n° of active users (01/2017)
    WINNER TAKES ALL
    

    View Slide

74. COMPETING WITH HOTELS
    using an ecosystem
    Source: PLATFORM THINKING
    Copyright © 2015
    Sangeet Paul Choudary,
    Geoffrey Parker and
    Marshall Van Alstyne
    

    View Slide

75. 183
    NEW WINNERS
    

    View Slide

76. 184
    NEW WINNERS
    

    View Slide

77. 185
    NEW WINNERS
    

    View Slide

78. GAFA ARE COMPETITORS
    

    View Slide

79. GAFA want to spread the internet
    Access is a strategical business enabler
    for GAFA and GAFA alike …
    Not a business model
    GAFA ARE COMPETITORS
    

    View Slide

80. GAFA ARE PARTNERS
    

    View Slide

81. More info on Gafa
    GAFA ARE PARTNERS
    

    View Slide

82. 190
    Baïdu Tecent Xiomi
    Alibaba
    NEW WINNERS
    

    View Slide

83. 30,8
    24
    EXPECT THEM
    

    View Slide

84. 30,8 B$
    24 H
    Nov 2018
    EXPECT THEM
    

    View Slide

85. 256 K Sec
    Nov 2017 transactions
    EXPECT THEM
    

    View Slide

86. 90%
    Nov 2017 Mobile
    EXPECT THEM
    

    View Slide

87. 195
    THE DATA ECONOMY
    

    View Slide

88. ABUNDANCE OF DATA
    

    View Slide

89. GLOBAL REACH
    

    View Slide

90. 198
    “WHEN INFORMATION IS FREE,
    ATTENTION IS EXPENSIVE”
    James Gleick
    ATTENTION ECONOMY
    

    View Slide

91. Source : Tristan Harris (TED)
    

    View Slide

92. SIMPLE.COM
    ATTENTION ECOLOGY
    

    View Slide

93. “In the digital space
    We earn it, we spend it”
    BRIAN SOLIS
    ATTENTION IS A CURRENCY
    

    View Slide

94. THE USER CENTRIC ERA
    

    View Slide

95. THE EXPERIENCE
    ECONOMY
    

    View Slide

96. Commoditisation
    COMMODITISATION2
    

    View Slide

97. EXPERIENCE ECONOMY
    $ 6.00
    $ 5.00
    $ 4.00
    $ 3.00
    $ 2.00
    $ 1.00
    Commodities Goods Services Experiences
    café en vrac
    Paquet de café
    café
    

    View Slide

98. TRANSFORMATION ECONOMY
    

    View Slide

99. TRANSFORMATION ECONOMY
    

    View Slide

100. Source : NIKE ADS
     

     View Slide

101. THE PURPOSE ECONOMY
     

     View Slide

102. BRAND ACTIVISM
     Source : adweek
     FROM MARKETING TO MATTERING
     

     View Slide

103. BRAND ACTIVISM
     

     View Slide

104. 212
     A NEW WORLD
     33%
     Future: installation in progress
     

     View Slide

105. NEWS VS FACTS
     Hans Rosling
     

     View Slide

106. If it bleeds, it leads
     Popular expression
     

     View Slide

107. 215
     SHOCK THERAPY
     

     View Slide

108. 216
     BIASES
     

     View Slide

109. 217
     “The children now love luxury;
     they have bad manners,
     contempt for authority;
     they show disrespect for elders and love cha er in
     place of exercise.
     Children are now tyrants,
     not the servants of their households.
     They no longer rise when elders enter the room.
     They contradict their parents,
     cha er before company,
     gobble up dainties at the table,
     cross their legs,
     and tyrannise their teachers.”
     BIASES
     

     View Slide

110. 218
     ― Socrates
     “The children now love luxury;
     they have bad manners,
     contempt for authority;
     they show disrespect for elders and love cha er in
     place of exercise.
     Children are now tyrants,
     not the servants of their households.
     They no longer rise when elders enter the room.
     They contradict their parents,
     cha er before company,
     gobble up dainties at the table,
     cross their legs,
     and tyrannize their teachers.”
     BIASES
     

     View Slide

111. 219
     The NEGATIVITY instinct: forge ing how the world really was before. It is not
     because some things are bad today that they cannot be be er than they were
     before!
     BIASES
     

     View Slide

112. x
     BIASES
     

     View Slide

113. 221
     The STRAIGHT LINE instinct: the danger of extrapolating from a known variable.
     There are straight lines of course, but more o en lines are curved or S-shaped;
     this is the case in demographics, for instance.
     BIASES
     

     View Slide

114. The FEAR instinct: some of our ancestral fears, justified at the time when we
     lived in caves, still haunt us today even though the situation has radically
     changed. And we have a tendency to grossly exaggerate modern threats such as
     terrorism, compared to other causes of death.
     BIASES
     

     View Slide

115. 223
     The SIZE instinct: the tendency to look at individual figures without pu ing them
     in perspective. There are more than four million infant deaths (for 141 million
     births) per year in the world today, which is staggering and shocking. But in
     1950 the number was 14.5 million for 97 million births. We also tend to look at
     individual victims and forget about the many victims who do not make it on to
     our TV screens.
     BIASES
     

     View Slide

116. 224
     The GENERALISATION instinct: we divide the world into 'them' and 'us' and
     then think of the people in these groups as all being the same.
     BIASES
     

     View Slide

117. 225
     The DESTINY instinct: best summed up by the phrase "things never change".
     BIASES
     

     View Slide

118. 226
     The SINGLE PERSPECTIVE instinct: thinking that all problems have a single
     cause.
     BIASES
     

     View Slide

119. 227
     The BLAME instinct (could also be called the 'conspiracy instinct'): it is always
     intellectually easier to find culprits rather than real causes.
     BIASES
     

     View Slide

120. The URGENCY instinct: pushing people to rush for solutions that are "simple,
     straigh orward and… wrong"
     BIASES
     

     View Slide

121. Every day ...
     305.000 new people have access to clean water
     295.000 new people have access to electricity
     620.000 new people have access to internet
     Source : Hans Rosling via Dear Media
     “It’s still bad, but it
     getting better”
     Hans Rosling
     

     View Slide

122. 230
     NEWS VS FACTS
     Life expectancy
     -100 years
     Today
     Literacy rate Democraties Poverty
     51 y 32% 16 82%
     71 y 85% 123 9%
     

     View Slide

123. FAMINE
     

     View Slide

124. 232
     PRODUCTIVITY
     $20 trillion
     $40 trillion
     $60 trillion
     $80 trillion
     $100 trillion
     $0
     1 2015
     1500
     1000
     500
     Source: World GDP – Our World In Data based on World Bank & Maddison (2017)
     

     View Slide

125. THE LONG PEACE
     

     View Slide

126. 234
     POPULATION
     

     View Slide

127. WARNING
     

     View Slide

128. WARNING
     WARS IMPROVING FOR 8 YEARS
     

     View Slide

129. WARNING
     FAMINE IMPROVING FOR 3 YEARS
     

     View Slide

130. WARNING
     COVID-19 : WORLD FAMINE COULD DOUBLE IN 2020
     

     View Slide

131. DECLINE OF EXTREME POVERTY IS SLOWING DOWN
     WARNING
     

     View Slide

132. WARNING
     VS
     12.5%
     87.5%
     ATOM 2 ATOM
     

     View Slide

133. 241
     WARNING
     ANTHROPOCENE
     

     View Slide

134. WARNING
     ANTHROPOCENE
     

     View Slide

135. 243
     COLLAPSE
     

     View Slide

136. 244
     FUTURE SPECTRUM
     

     View Slide

137. 245
     Optimist Pessimist
     Entrepreneurship / Private centric
     Institutional centric
     Abundance Scarcity
     FUTURISTS
     THE FUTURES’ GAP
     

     View Slide

138. “We wanted flying cars,
     we got 140 characters”
     Peter Thiel
     

     View Slide

139. 4th INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION
     2020 - 2050
     100%
     Future : installation completed
     

     View Slide

140. TECH TSUNAMI
     IOT AI 3D ROBOTICS
     BIOTECHS NANO
     APIs BLOCKCHAIN AUTONOMOUS
     VEHICULES
     DRONES RENEWABLES SPACE QUANTUM
     COMPUTING
     NEXT 20-40 YEARS
     THE ACCELERATION OF ACCELERATION
     

     View Slide

141. ENABLERS
     

     View Slide

142. DIGITAL ENABLERS
     

     View Slide

143. DIGITAL ENABLERS
     INTERNET OF EVERYTHING
     

     View Slide

144. BLOCKCHAIN
     

     View Slide

145. VIRTUAL REALITY
     

     View Slide

146. AUGMENTED REALITY
     

     View Slide

147. AUGMENTED REALITY
     

     View Slide

148. AUGMENTED REALITY
     

     View Slide

149. ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
     

     View Slide

150. AI
     

     View Slide

151. AI
     ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
     NARROW GENERAL SUPER
     

     View Slide

152. AI
     ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
     

     View Slide

153. 10 building blocks of AI
     COGNITION
     SENSORY
     PERCEPTION
     MACHINE
     LEARNING
     DEEP
     LEARNING
     IMAGE
     ANALYSIS
     NATURAL
     LANGUAGE
     GENERATION
     NATURAL
     LANGUAGE
     PROCESSING
     SPEECH
     RECOGNITION
     ROBOTICS
     KNOWLEDGE
     ENGINEERING
     NARROW
     AI
     

     View Slide

154. DEEPMIND : AUTOML
     Alphago zero
     AI
     

     View Slide

155. NARROW
     SPAM, recommandations, marketing automation
     AI
     

     View Slide

156. AI
     NARROW
     Translation, natural language
     

     View Slide

157. Google duplex
     AI
     NARROW
     

     View Slide

158. AI
     NARROW
     Disease detection
     

     View Slide

159. PHYSICAL ENABLERS
     

     View Slide

160. 3D PRINTING
     

     View Slide

161. ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING
     

     View Slide

162. CONSTRUCTION
     EVERYWHERE
     

     View Slide

163. EVERYWHERE
     HEALTH
     

     View Slide

164. Source : Media Mice
     EVERYWHERE
     HEALTH
     

     View Slide

165. EVERYWHERE
     CONSTRUCTION
     

     View Slide

166. EVERYWHERE
     SPACE
     

     View Slide

167. RENEWABLES ENERGIES
     

     View Slide

168. RENEWABLES
     8000 TIMES OUR CURRENT NEEDS
     

     View Slide

169. David Mackay
     Source :
     RENEWABLES
     CURRENT LIMITATIONS
     

     View Slide

170. QUANTUM TECHNOLOGIES
     

     View Slide

171. QUANTUM COMPUTING
     

     View Slide

172. QUANTUM CRYPTOGRAPHY
     

     View Slide

173. ROBOTICS
     Source : Wired
     

     View Slide

174. ROBOTICS
     Boston dynamics
     Boston dynamics
     INDUSTRIAL, MILITARY
     

     View Slide

175. Mine Kafon
     DRONES
     

     View Slide

176. Rwanda blood delivery
     DRONES
     

     View Slide

177. Read the full article
     View the video
     ROBOTICS
     KILLER ROBOTS
     

     View Slide

178. Source : theri .eu
     SPACE
     THE SECOND SPACE AGE
     

     View Slide

179. SPACE
     MOON
     

     View Slide

180. 34 missions planned in the next decade
     10 manned missions
     24 robotic missions
     4 private missions
     SPACE
     MOON
     

     View Slide

181. SPACE
     MARS
     

     View Slide

182. SPACE
     MARS
     

     View Slide

183. Source : Peter Diamandis
     SPACE
     MINING & INDUSTRY
     

     View Slide

184. NANOTECHNOLOGIES
     “There is plenty of
     room at the bottom”
     Richard Feynman
     

     View Slide

185. NANOTECHNOLOGIES
     MED BOTS & DRUGS
     

     View Slide

186. NANOTECHNOLOGIES
     NANO MATERIALS
     

     View Slide

187. 250 stronger than steel
     Lighter than paper
     NANOTECHNOLOGIES
     GRAPHENE
     

     View Slide

188. BIOLOGICAL ENABLERS
     

     View Slide

189. CRISP 2.0 can change a signe Nuclotide
     32000 out of 50000 diseases are caused by a single-point
     mutations
     BIOLOGICAL ENABLERS
     CRIPSR 2.0
     

     View Slide

190. BIOLOGICAL ENABLERS
     CURE, PREVENT, AUGMENT
     

     View Slide

191. BIO TECHNOLOGIES
     

     View Slide

192. NEW REALITY
     

     View Slide

193. SEAMLESS & UBIQUITOUS
     

     View Slide

194. ONE PHYGITAL WORLD
     

     View Slide

195. SHAZAM EVERYTHING
     

     View Slide

196. THE SIGNAL AGE
     OPEN & BIG DATA DATA
     INTEGRATED
     AI
     

     View Slide

197. INTERNETS
     

     View Slide

198. AND/OR INTERNETS
     

     View Slide

199. AUTOMATED WORLD
     

     View Slide

200. STORES
     PRODUCTS
     PACKAGING
     JOURNEYS
     MASS PERSONALISATION
     

     View Slide

201. ZERO MARGINAL COST
     

     View Slide

202. ZERO MARGINAL COST
     Source : Singularity university
     

     View Slide

203. 311
     ASSISTANT
     THE LAST APP
     

     View Slide

204. CENTAUR CENTRIC
     

     View Slide

205. MaaC
     

     View Slide

206. MARKETING 4.0
     Of advertising ?
     Sensor economy
     MaaC (MX?)
     

     View Slide

207. EDUCATION 4.0
     

     View Slide

208. HEALTHCARE 4.0
     

     View Slide

209. EARTHSHIP
     THE AGE OF LIMITS
     

     View Slide

210. 318
     POLLUTION
     

     View Slide

211. UNEXPECTED CLIMATIC
     EVENTS
     

     View Slide

212. 320
     THE END OF (CHEAP) OIL
     

     View Slide

213. OTHER PEAKS
     

     View Slide

214. OTHER PEAKS
     

     View Slide

215. OTHER PEAKS
     

     View Slide

216. 324
     ECONOMICAL SHIFT
     

     View Slide

217. SECTORS’ BIG BANG?
     

     View Slide