Upgrade to Pro — share decks privately, control downloads, hide ads and more …

The Revolution Will Not Be Centralized

cbeams
September 10, 2014

The Revolution Will Not Be Centralized

As presented at SpringOne/2GX 2014 in Dallas, TX. Video available at http://www.infoq.com/presentations/spring-data-gemfire-7-5

cbeams

September 10, 2014
Tweet

More Decks by cbeams

Other Decks in Technology

Transcript

  1. The Revolution
    Will Not
    Be Centralized

    View Slide

  2. View Slide

  3. !
    bitcoin

    View Slide

  4. magic
    internet
    money

    View Slide

  5. !
    bitcoin

    View Slide

  6. View Slide

  7. View Slide

  8. View Slide

  9. 1AwsMQhSoWxziP3XEnRtNurWuktBDK4GkC
    LyY7aKc290...

    View Slide

  10. 1BzZ2shEZmJUZyPScNTkfVFnSovkJsXeYZ

    View Slide

  11. 15Y1QuDTdVmn8HCjMn14VX7CvsLUC3t6oE

    View Slide

  12. 1FdJiTCUwWedQvt7TaWouAD3mMPmNLMu4s

    View Slide

  13. 1JFda26Z3s5eFHF7QWiVy5FFgoA8Lq8qPR

    View Slide

  14. 14XngApwvbbR2zige17mmwRG2GrpPAeDY1

    View Slide

  15. 1winnert72Hkk9tqg4xKQJZTEH9vLsAQfS

    View Slide

  16. ...
    Address: 1winnert72Hkk9tqg4xKQJZTEH9vLsAQfS
    Privkey:
    1
    2
    3
    4 profit!

    View Slide

  17. View Slide

  18. View Slide

  19. View Slide

  20. View Slide

  21. View Slide

  22. View Slide

  23. View Slide

  24. View Slide

  25. decentralized
    protocol
    trustless
    open
    neutral

    View Slide

  26. View Slide

  27. DECENTRALIZE
    ALL THE THINGS!

    View Slide

  28. like what?
    • Email (GMail -> Bitmessage)
    • Storage (Dropbox -> Storj)
    • Money (USD, EUR -> Bitcoin)
    • Social media (Twitter -> Twister)
    • Even companies themselves (status quo -> DAOs, DACs)

    View Slide

  29. why bother?
    • Freedom (of choice; from censorship)
    • Privacy (deciding what to share, with whom)
    • Prosperity (fewer middlemen, fewer fees)
    • Resiliency (fewer single points of failure)
    • Competition (leading to better choices for users)

    View Slide

  30. big challenges
    • Coordination
    • Discovery
    • Adoption
    • Infrastructure
    • Funding

    View Slide

  31. but many are now rising to those challenges

    View Slide

  32. View Slide

  33. View Slide

  34. View Slide

  35. View Slide

  36. View Slide

  37. MUSCULAR
    TEMPORA
    BOUNDLESS
    INFORMANT
    Mastering
    the
    Internet
    Global
    Telecoms
    Exploitation
    MYSTIC

    View Slide

  38. View Slide

  39. SURVEIL
    ALL THE CITIZENS!

    View Slide

  40. Q: what do we do about it?

    View Slide

  41. A1: absolutely nothing!

    View Slide

  42. View Slide

  43. View Slide

  44. Privacy isn't about having something to hide.
    It's about control.
    Either you have it, or someone else does.

    View Slide

  45. "The debate isn't security versus privacy.
    It's liberty versus control."
    !
    ~ Bruce Schneier

    View Slide

  46. !
    "No one shall be subjected to arbitrary interference with
    his privacy, family, home or correspondence, nor to attacks
    upon his honour and reputation. Everyone has the right to the
    protection of the law against such interference or attacks."
    !
    ~Article 12, UN Universal Declaration of Human Rights, 1948

    View Slide

  47. !
    "Those who would give up essential Liberty,
    to purchase a little temporary Safety,
    deserve neither Liberty nor Safety."
    !
    ~Benjamin Franklin

    View Slide

  48. A2: protest!

    View Slide

  49. View Slide

  50. maybe

    View Slide

  51. maybe not.

    View Slide

  52. "Don't blame the NSA for being the
    first to buy a hammer off a store shelf."
    ~ Jeff Garzik

    View Slide

  53. A3: decentralize.

    View Slide

  54. it shouldn't be
    this easy :(

    View Slide

  55. A4: encrypt.

    View Slide

  56. 1999
    2005
    ... and today?

    View Slide

  57. View Slide

  58. View Slide

  59. View Slide

  60. 1. give up
    2. protest
    3. decentralize
    4. encrypt

    View Slide

  61. problem: no incentive

    View Slide

  62. cause: advertising

    View Slide

  63. View Slide

  64. "It’s time to start paying for privacy, to
    support services we love, and to abandon
    those that are free, but sell us—the users
    and our attention—as the product."

    View Slide

  65. we're addicted to free services

    View Slide

  66. free services survive on advertising

    View Slide

  67. free services survive on surveillance

    View Slide

  68. free is a lie.

    View Slide

  69. government surveillance
    corporate surveillance
    enables

    View Slide

  70. if only there were another way...

    View Slide

  71. View Slide

  72. View Slide

  73. View Slide

  74. View Slide

  75. View Slide

  76. View Slide

  77. View Slide

  78. View Slide

  79. View Slide

  80. View Slide

  81. View Slide

  82. Alice
    Charlie
    Dave
    50%
    25%
    25%
    5%
    95%

    View Slide

  83. View Slide

  84. SIGHASH_ANYONECANPAY

    View Slide

  85. Alice
    Charlie
    Dave
    50%
    25%
    25%
    0%
    100%

    View Slide

  86. View Slide

  87. View Slide

  88. View Slide

  89. `

    View Slide

  90. View Slide

  91. oops.

    View Slide

  92. crowdfunding

    View Slide

  93. equity crowdfunding

    View Slide

  94. crypto-equity crowdfunding

    View Slide

  95. Counterparty
    Mastercoin
    Swarm

    View Slide

  96. MaidSafe
    (which builds on)
    Mastercoin
    protocol
    uses to launch
    and

    View Slide

  97. View Slide

  98. View Slide

  99. View Slide

  100. View Slide

  101. View Slide

  102. View Slide

  103. View Slide

  104. The Four Freedoms
    1. The freedom to run the program as you wish, for any purpose.
    2. The freedom to study how the program works, and change it so it
    does your computing as you wish. Access to the source code is a
    precondition for this.
    3. The freedom to redistribute copies so you can help your neighbor.
    4. The freedom to distribute copies of your modified versions to
    others. By doing this you can give the whole community a chance to
    benefit from your changes. Access to the source code is a
    precondition for this.

    View Slide

  105. OH MY GOD...
    WHAT IF
    STALLMAN WAS RIGHT ALL ALONG

    View Slide

  106. free software!
    + bitcoin!
    + decentralized crowdfunding!
    -----------------------------!
    new ways to directly(!) fund FOSS

    View Slide

  107. putting it all together

    View Slide

  108. View Slide

  109. View Slide

  110. metered resource consumption
    and QoS

    View Slide

  111. bitcoin micropayment channels

    View Slide

  112. zero trust

    View Slide

  113. the network is the computer :)

    View Slide

  114. View Slide

  115. problems and threats

    View Slide

  116. Legal

    View Slide

  117. View Slide

  118. Silk Road

    View Slide

  119. OpenBazaar

    View Slide

  120. systemic weaknesses

    View Slide

  121. bitcoin itself is decentralized
    but bitcoin exchanges aren't

    View Slide

  122. View Slide

  123. centralized services
    • Web wallets
    • Exchanges
    • OTC Bureaus
    • Coinbase, Circle, ...

    View Slide

  124. View Slide

  125. Regulatory

    View Slide

  126. BitLicense

    View Slide

  127. Privacy (Transaction Analysis)

    View Slide

  128. CoinJoin / ZeroCash

    View Slide

  129. conclusions

    View Slide

  130. "decentralizing all the things"
    probably won't be a mainstream
    phenomenon anytime soon

    View Slide

  131. but that's okay.

    View Slide

  132. all we need is enough

    View Slide

  133. this revolution is peaceful.

    View Slide

  134. View Slide

  135. things you can do
    • Patronize "small businesses" on the web like pinboard
    • Or start one :)
    • Run a full bitcoin node
    • Run a Tor exit node
    • Read up, dive in: http://chris.beams.io/posts/bitcoin/

    View Slide

  136. "In order to change an existing
    paradigm you do not struggle to try
    and change the problematic model.
    You create a new model and
    make the old one obsolete.
    That, in essence, is the higher service
    to which we are all being called."
    ~ Buckminster Fuller ~

    View Slide

  137. thanks!

    View Slide

  138. questions?
    chris.beams.io/talks/revolution
    @cbeams

    View Slide

  139. View Slide