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SCOM Development of a Multi-layer Ontological Model for Supply Chains

SCOM Development of a Multi-layer Ontological Model for Supply Chains

H. Kemal İlter

October 16, 2015
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  1. SCOM©
    Development of a Multi-layer Ontological Model for Supply Chains
    http://j.mp/bipolar-scom
    ÜAS 2015, 15th Symposium on Production Research, October 14-16, 2015 İzmir
    H. Kemal İlter
    Assoc. Prof., Yıldırım Beyazıt University, Ankara
    Akif A. Bulgak
    Prof., Concordia University, Montréal

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  3. AGENDA
    Introduction
    Ontology
    Problems
    Supply Chain Ontologies
    Concepts
    SCOM©: Multi-Layer Ontological Model for Supply Chain Systems
    Case Study
    Paper Recycling Supply Chain
    Questions

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  4. INTRODUCTION
    Ontology
    In computer science and information science, an ontology formally represents knowledge as a set of
    concepts within a domain, using a shared vocabulary to denote the types, properties and
    interrelationships of those concepts.
    The creation of domain ontologies is also fundamental to the definition and use of an enterprise
    architecture framework.
    Ref: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontology_(information_science)

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  5. INTRODUCTION
    Problems
    Ontological
    models
    Definitions
    and
    information sharing
    Planning and
    driving complex
    systems
    Unreal
    modeling
    This presentation is centering
    upon a supply chain ontology
    model, which is at the intersection
    of various problems.

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  6. INTRODUCTION
    Supply Chain Ontologies
    Foundational aspects of a supply chain
    are widely discussed by supply chain
    researchers. In addition to these,
    relatively new issues are also studied.
    Such new issues include sustainability,
    member relations, value optimization,
    scaling, and macro/micro
    dimensioning of SCs.
    Significant ontological works and their focus areas

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  7. 402 2013 SCOM©: Multi-Layer Ontological Model for Supply Chain Systems
    230 2011 A Methodology for the Exploration of Supply Chain Architecture
    212 2010 Approaches Using to Measure Supply Chain Performance and Successful
    Performance Measurement
    181 2009 Supply Chain Structure of the Corrugated Board Industry in Turkey
    119 2008 A Conceptual Model of Supply Chain Management
    102 2007 Supply Chain Management Ontology: Towards an Ontology-Based SCM Model
    33 2006 Draft
    CONCEPTS - History
    SCOM©: Multi-Layer Ontological Model for Supply Chain Systems
    Parameters Applications

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  8. CONCEPTS
    SCOM©: Multi-Layer Ontological Model for Supply Chain Systems

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  9. CONCEPTS
    SCOM©: Multi-Layer Ontological Model for Supply Chain Systems

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  10. CONCEPTS

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  11. CONCEPTS
    SCOM©: Multi-Layer Ontological Model for Supply Chain Systems

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  12. CONCEPTS
    SCOM©: Multi-Layer Ontological Model for Supply Chain Systems

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  13. CONCEPTS - Development
    SCOM©: Multi-Layer Ontological Model for Supply Chain Systems
    Ontological
    framework
    Concept
    map
    Dictionary
    Vocabulary
    Objects
    Object
    properties
    Parametric
    functions
    Formal
    model
    Numeric
    model
    Visual
    model
    In the SCOM development process, information arranged in
    layers is converted to a SCML codec which supports by XML
    language to code any supply chain in a digital file. This file is
    used for creating a SCOM-based SC architecture to solve
    indicated problems.

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  14. CASE STUDY
    Paper
    The notepad, in this case study, has various parts
    to be combined to make the final product: a
    paperboard as cover, paper sheets in a certain
    dimension, ink for drawing lines and printing the
    cover title, and a binder (which contains metal
    and plastic types) for combining all in one piece.

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  15. CASE STUDY
    Layers
    SCOM architecture
    will appear after
    combining these four
    layers in an unified
    layer. Therefore,
    properties of layers
    and sub-layers can be
    seen in a unique SC
    network. Ontological
    applications of the
    layers can be
    combined as well.

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  16. CASE STUDY
    Layers expanded
    Product (Output): Goods, Service, Waste, etc.
    Agent: Producer, Supplier, Customer,
    Transporter, Distributor, etc.
    Flow: Material, Money, Information, etc.
    Operation: Planning, Sourcing, Production,
    Transportation, Return, etc.

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  17. CASE STUDY

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  19. Returned product,
    Wastepaper Paper production
    Recycling
    CASE STUDY
    Layers combined

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  20. QUESTIONS

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  21. SCOM©
    Development of a Multi-layer Ontological Model for Supply Chains
    ÜAS 2015, 15th Symposium on Production Research, October 14-16, 2015 İzmir
    H. Kemal İlter
    Assoc. Prof., Yıldırım Beyazıt University, Ankara
    Akif A. Bulgak
    Prof., Concordia University, Montréal

    View Slide