RBC202003_Day1_Period1

Transcript

1. 2020-03-19 ୈ1ݶ R ͓Αͼ RStudio ͷΠϯετʔϧ ͓Αͼجຊૢ࡞ bootcamp
2. Tweet Me! #rbc2020
3. ຊ BC ͷ໨ඪ R Λ༻͍ͨσʔλ෼ੳͷجૅΛֶͼ R ʹΑΔجຊతͳ౷ܭղੳ͕ ಠྗͰߦ͑ΔΑ͏ʹͳΔ͜ͱ ʢΤϥʔʹૺ۰ͭͭ͠΋શһ͕ɼ͢΂ͯͷίʔυΛ࣮ߦͰ͖Δ͜ͱʣ
4. Agenda 1. R ֓࿦ (15) 2. R ͷ install / update / uninstall (15) 3. R ͷجຊૢ࡞ (15) 4. RStudio ͷ install / update / uninstall (15) 5. RStudio ͷجຊૢ࡞ (15) 6. ؔ਺ͱม਺໋͕(15) 7. ԋशʹ͙࣍ԋश (+α)
5. Agenda 1. R ֓࿦ (15) 2. R ͷ install / update / uninstall (15) 3. R ͷجຊૢ࡞ (15) 4. RStudio ͷ install / update / uninstall (15) 5. RStudio ͷجຊૢ࡞ (15) 6. ؔ਺ͱม਺໋͕(15) 7. ԋशʹ͙࣍ԋश (+α)
6. 1.ɹɹɹ֓࿦:ɹ ɹɹͱ͸Կ͔ • ౷ܭॲཧΛ໨తͱ͢Δϓϩάϥϛϯάݴޠ • ౷ܭܭࢉͷڞ௨ݴޠ (linga franca) • cf. S ݴޠ • ແঈʴΦʔϓϯιʔεͷιϑτ΢ΣΞ • ࡞ऀɿRoss Ihaka & Robert Gentleman (R & R) • Ross Ihaka and Robert Gentleman. R: A language for data analysis and graphics. Journal of Computational and Graphical Statistics, 5(3):299-314, 1996. • http://biostat.mc.vanderbilt.edu/twiki/pub/Main/JeffreyHorner/JCGSR.pdf
7. ཁ͢Δʹ ౷ܭιϑτ 1.ɹɹɹ֓࿦:ɹ ɹɹͱ͸Կ͔
8. •ແঈʢIBM SPSS Statistics ͸ֹ݄ 13,800ԁ…ɻʣ •౷ܭॲཧͷछྨ͕๛෋ •࡞ਤ݁Ռ͕ඒ͍͠ʢ؆ૉʣ 1.ɹɹɹ֓࿦:ɹ ɹɹͷԿ͕ྑ͍ͷ͔
9. • ܦඅ΍ݚڀඅͷઅ໿ • ෼ੳख๏ͷ໌֬Խɾ࠶ݱՄೳੑ • ՄࢹԽʹΑΔ܏޲೺Ѳ 1.ɹɹɹ֓࿦: ͳͥࠓ ɹɹɹͳͷ͔
10. •จࣈೖྗʹΑΔૢ࡞ • ϓϩάϥϜΛ૊Ήײ֮Λཆ੒ • ࣮֬ʹ఻ΘΔͱ͍͏ར఺΋ •ଟํ໘ͷ஌͕ࣝඞཁ • ӳޠʴ౷ܭʴܭࢉػ •ࢀߟॻ੶͕͓ߴΊ... 1.ɹɹɹ֓࿦:ɹɹɹͷऑ఺
11. űŎŘ!! ŹřŦƄŸŦƄŖ
12. •ߴՁʢؾܰʹ࢖͑ͳ͍͠ɼSPSS is dying.ʣ •ॲཧ͕৴པͰ͖ͣ • Excel ࢖͏ͳʢԞଜઌੜˏࡾॏେʣ •࡞ਤ݁Ռ͕ඒ͘͠ͳ͍ 1.ɹɹɹ֓࿦: Excel ΍ S(űƅŖ)SS ͱ͖ͨΒ
13. • ͢΂ͯͷॲཧɾ෼ੳ͕ R ͷΈͰ׬݁ʢՄೳʣ • <-> Editor + Excel (+ UNIX) + R + ͳΜ΍͔Μ΍ • ϓϩάϥϛϯάͷجૅཆ੒ʹ༗ޮ • --> Python, Perl, ... ผݴޠʹԠ༻Մೳ • ࡞ਤ͕ඒ͍͠ʢʴMac ͳΒϑΥϯτ΋ʣ • Excel ͷ࡞ਤ͸Ұൠʹ (‘A`)řƄō- 1.ɹɹɹ֓࿦:ɹɹɹͷεεϝ
14. • σʔλͷऔΓѻ͍ํʹ༻৺͢Δ • Excel ʹ೚͖ͤͬΓͱ͠ͳ͍ • σʔλͷॲཧաఔΛ͸͖ͬΓͤ͞Δ • Excel ʹ೚͖ͤͬΓʹ͠ͳ͍ • σʔλͷ෼෍ΛΑ͘؍࡯͢Δ • Excel ʹ೚͖ͤͬΓʹ͠ͳ͍ 1.ɹɹɹ֓࿦:ɹɹɹͷεεϝ
15. Agenda 1. R ֓࿦ (15) 2. R ͷ install / update / uninstall (15) 3. R ͷجຊૢ࡞ (15) 4. RStudio ͷ install / update / uninstall (15) 5. RStudio ͷجຊૢ࡞ (15) 6. ؔ਺ͱม਺໋͕(15) 7. ԋशʹ͙࣍ԋश (+α)
16. Agenda 1. R ֓࿦ (15) 2. R ͷ install / update / uninstall (15) 3. R ͷجຊૢ࡞ (15) 4. RStudio ͷ install / update / uninstall (15) 5. RStudio ͷجຊૢ࡞ (15) 6. ؔ਺ͱม਺໋͕(15) 7. ԋशʹ͙࣍ԋश (+α)
17. 1. http://www.r-project.org/ ʹΞΫηε 2. “download R” ΛΫϦοΫ 3. JAPAN ͷத͔Β̍ͭΛબͿ 4. OS ʹԠͨ͡ϦϯΫΛΫϦοΫ 2. ɹ ͷ install / update / uninstall
18. • Windows: : http://cran.ism.ac.jp/bin/windows/base/ •ʮDownload R 3.6.3 for WindowsʯΛΫϦοΫ • macOS: http://cran.ism.ac.jp/bin/macosx/ •ʮR-3.6.3.pkgʯΛΫϦοΫ 2. ɹ ͷ install / update / uninstall μ΢ϯϩʔυޙ͸ɼଞͷΞϓϦͱಉ༷ʹ ʮ࣍΁ʯͷϘλϯΛԡͯ͠ઌʹ͢͢ΊΔͷΈ
25. • Windows: http://cran.ism.ac.jp/bin/windows/base/old • “Previous releases” ͷϦϯΫΛΫϦοΫ • MacOS: http://cran.ism.ac.jp/bin/macosx/old • “old” ͷϦϯΫΛΫϦοΫ 2. ɹ ͷ install / update / uninstall ΋͠ɼݹ͍όʔδϣϯͷ R ͕ཉ͍͠ͱ͖͸… ʢݹ͍ PCɾOS ͕࢒͍ͬͯΔඞཁ͋Γʣ
28. 1. http://www.r-project.org/ ʹΞΫηε 2. ࣗ෼͕࢖͍ͬͯΔόʔδϣϯΑΓ ৽͍͠΋ͷ͕ग़͍ͯΔ͔֬ೝ 3. ৽نʹΠϯετʔϧ༻ϑΝΠϧΛ μ΢ϯϩʔυͯ͠Πϯετʔϧ 2. ɹ ͷ install / update / uninstall
29. • ηΩϡϦςΟ্ͷ໰୊͕ͳ͍ݶΓ͸ɼ Ή΍Έʹߋ৽͠ͳ͍ํ͕ແ೉ • ύοέʔδʢ෇Ճػೳʣͷಈ࡞ෆྑճආ • R X.Y.Z ͷ Z ͷ஋ͷߋ৽ͳΒ΄΅ OK • ৽چͷڞଘ͸Մೳ • Windows/Mac: ผ໊ͰΠϯετʔϧ • ͨͩ͠ɼԿ͕Ͳ͏ڞ༗͞Ε͍ͯΔ͔͸ෆ໌ 2. ɹ ͷ install / update / uninstall
30. • Windows 8.1/10 • ίϯύωˠϓϩάϥϜͷΞϯΠϯετʔϧ • ελʔτϝχϡʔ্ͰӈΫϦοΫͰʮΞϯΠϯετʔϧʯ • macOS • /Applications ʹ͋Δ ɹɹ ΞΠίϯ…͚ͩͰ͸ࡁ·ͳ͍
 ͷͰɼ AppCleaner ౳ͷΞϓϦ࡟আΞϓϦΛ࢖͏ 2. ɹ ͷ install / update / uninstall
31. Agenda 1. R ֓࿦ (15) 2. R ͷ install / update / uninstall (15) 3. R ͷجຊૢ࡞ (15) 4. RStudio ͷ install / update / uninstall (15) 5. RStudio ͷجຊૢ࡞ (15) 6. ؔ਺ͱม਺໋͕(15) 7. ԋशʹ͙࣍ԋश (+α)
32. Agenda 1. R ֓࿦ (15) 2. R ͷ install / update / uninstall (15) 3. R ͷجຊૢ࡞ (15) 4. RStudio ͷ install / update / uninstall (15) 5. RStudio ͷجຊૢ࡞ (15) 6. ؔ਺ͱม਺໋͕(15) 7. ԋशʹ͙࣍ԋश (+α)
33. • Windows 8.1/10 • Windows → R → R 3.6.3 Λબ୒ • 32 bit ൛ (i386), 64 bit (x64) ൛ Λ۠ผ • MacOS • /Applications ಺ͷ ΛμϒϧΫϦοΫ • Spotlight ͰʮRʯͱೖྗͯ͠ [Enter] 3. ɹ ͷ جຊૢ࡞ ͳʹ͸ͱ΋͋Ε·ͣىಈ
34. ʮίϯιʔϧʯͷදࣔΛ֬ೝ 3. ɹ ͷ جຊૢ࡞
35. ·ͣ͸࢛ଇԋࢉ • ࣍ͷࣜΛೖྗ͠ [Enter]ʢ> ͸ೖྗෆཁʣ • > 3+5 [Enter] • > 10-3 [Enter] • > 2*3 [Enter] • > 100/20 [Enter] • > (12 + 34 -56) * 78 / 90 [Enter] 3. ɹ ͷ جຊૢ࡞
36. ·ͱΊͯॲཧͳΒηϛίϩϯͰ࿈݁ • ࣍ͷࣜΛೖྗ͠ [Enter]ʢ> ͸ೖྗෆཁʣ • > 3+5; 10-3; 2*3; 100/20 [Enter] • ίʔυ్தͷεϖʔε͸࣮ߦ࣌ʹແࢹ ͞ΕΔ͕ɼίʔυͷΈ΍͢͞ͷͨΊʹ ͋Δఔ౓ۭ͚͓ͯ͘ͱΑ͍ 3. ɹ ͷ جຊૢ࡞
37. ͪΐͬͱෳࡶʹ… •࣍ͷҧ͍͸ʁ •> 100^1/2 •> 100^(1/2) 3. ɹ ͷ جຊૢ࡞
38. • ίϯιʔϧʹʮq()ʯͱೖྗ • ࠓ͸ʮ࡞ۀεϖʔεʯ͸อଘ͠ͳ͍ • ΢Οϯυ΢͕ফ͑Ε͹ऴྃ • ΢Οϯυ΢ӈ্ͷʮด͡ΔʯϘλϯ΋Մ 3. ɹ ͷ جຊૢ࡞ ࢖͍ऴΘͬͨΒऴྃ͠·͠ΐ͏
39. •·ͣ͸ Web ݕࡧ! • seekR: http://seekr.jp/ • R SEEK: http://www.rseek.org/ • RjpWiki: http://www.okadajp.org/RWiki/ • R-Tips: http://cse.naro.affrc.go.jp/takezawa/r-tips/r.html • ඪ४౥ࡌͷ help(sth) Ͱ΋֬ೝՄೳ 3. ɹ ͷ جຊૢ࡞ ૢ࡞Ͱࠔͬͨ͜ͱ͕͋ͬͨΒ…
40. •ࢀরࢿྉ͸๛෋ʹ͋Γ·͢ • R ݴޠೖ໳ʢυοτΠϯετʔϧʣ • ͸͡ΊͯͷʮRʯʢྛਅ޿ ࢯʣ • R ʹΑΔ౷ܭॲཧʢ੨໦ൟ৳ઌੜˏ܈അେֶʣ • ࠷ۙ͸ॻ੶΋૿͑·ͨ͠ʢͷͰɼ͋ͱ͸ങ࣮ͬͯફ!ʣ 3. ɹ ͷ جຊૢ࡞ ૢ࡞Ͱࠔͬͨ͜ͱ͕͋ͬͨΒ…
41. ͜͜·Ͱͷ·ͱΊ • ɹɹ ͸౷ܭιϑτͷҰछ •ແঈʴԿͰ΋౷ܭʴඒ͘͠࡞ਤ •ࠔͬͨΒ Web ݕࡧ!!
42. Agenda 1. R ֓࿦ (15) 2. R ͷ install / update / uninstall (15) 3. R ͷجຊૢ࡞ (15) 4. RStudio ͷ install / update / uninstall (15) 5. RStudio ͷجຊૢ࡞ (15) 6. ؔ਺ͱม਺໋͕(15) 7. ԋशʹ͙࣍ԋश (+α)
43. Agenda 1. R ֓࿦ (15) 2. R ͷ install / update / uninstall (15) 3. R ͷجຊૢ࡞ (15) 4. RStudio ͷ install / update / uninstall (15) 5. RStudio ͷجຊૢ࡞ (15) 6. ؔ਺ͱม਺໋͕(15) 7. ԋशʹ͙࣍ԋश (+α)
44. • R Λշదʹ࢖͏ͨΊͷ౷߹։ൃ؀ڥ (IDE) • ͻͱͭͷը໘ʹෳ਺ͷ৘ใΛ഑ஔʢ࡞ۀޮ཰ UP!ʣ • ͔Ώ͍ͱ͜Ζʹख͕ಧ͘ػೳଟ਺ • ؔ਺౳ͷೖྗࢧԉʢtabʣ • ม਺౳ͷத਎Λ͙͢ʹ֬ೝʢCLICK!ʣ • Markdown ʹΑΔϨϙʔτɾεϥΠυ࡞੒ʢׂѪ…ʣ 4. ɹɹɹɹɹɹ ͷ install / update / uninstall
47. ↓OS ʹԠͯ͡μ΢ϯϩʔυ
48. 4. ɹɹɹɹɹɹ ͷ install / update / uninstall ϝχϡʔͷ [Help] ͔Β [Check for Updates]
49. 4. ɹɹɹɹɹɹ ͷ install / update / uninstall https://support.rstudio.com/hc/en-us/articles/200554736-How-To-Uninstall-RStudio • Windows 8.1/10 • ίϯύωˠϓϩάϥϜͷΞϯΠϯετʔϧ • ελʔτϝχϡʔ্ͰӈΫϦοΫޙʮΞϯΠϯετʔϧʯ • macOS • /Applications ʹ͋Δ RStudio ΞΠίϯΛΰϛശ΁
50. Agenda 1. R ֓࿦ (15) 2. R ͷ install / update / uninstall (15) 3. R ͷجຊૢ࡞ (15) 4. RStudio ͷ install / update / uninstall (15) 5. RStudio ͷجຊૢ࡞ (15) 6. ؔ਺ͱม਺໋͕(15) 7. ԋशʹ͙࣍ԋश (+α)
51. Agenda 1. R ֓࿦ (15) 2. R ͷ install / update / uninstall (15) 3. R ͷجຊૢ࡞ (15) 4. RStudio ͷ install / update / uninstall (15) 5. RStudio ͷجຊૢ࡞ (15) 6. ؔ਺ͱม਺໋͕(15) 7. ԋशʹ͙࣍ԋश (+α)
52. ίϯιʔϧ ΤσΟλ ม਺ɾཤྺ ͍Ζ͍Ζ RStudio ͷىಈ௚ޙͷը໘ 5. ɹɹɹɹɹɹ ͷ جຊૢ࡞
53. ը໘ Ͱ͖Δ͜ͱ ΤσΟλʢࠨ্ʣ ؔ਺ͳͲͷೖྗɾطଘεΫϦϓτΛӾཡ "Run" Ͱͦͷ··࣮ߦ΋Մ ίϯιʔϧʢࠨԼʣ ؔ਺ͷ࣮ߦɾม਺΁ͷ୅ೖͳͲ ૉͷ Rʢੜ R ʣͱಉ͡ ม਺ɾཤྺʢӈ্ʣ ม਺ͷத਎΍࢖༻ͨؔ͠਺Λදࣔ μϒϧΫϦοΫͰίϯιʔϧʹష෇ ͍Ζ͍ΖʢӈԼʣ ϑΝΠϧͷҰཡදࣔ ࡞ਤ݁Ռͷදࣔ ύοέʔδ؅ཧ ͻͱͭͷը໘Ͱ͢΂ͯͷ͜ͱΛ
54. 5. ɹɹɹɹɹɹ ͷ جຊૢ࡞ (1) ΤσΟλ • R ίʔυɾίϝϯτΛॻ͘ͱ͜Ζ • R ίʔυΛؚΜͩϑΝΠϧͷ৽ن࡞੒ɾอଘ • ίʔυ࣮ߦʹ͸ɼ[Run] Ϙλϯ͔ Ctrl + [Enter] • ίʔυΤϥʔͷࢦఠػೳ΋
55. 5. ɹɹɹɹɹɹ ͷ جຊૢ࡞ (2) ίϯιʔϧ • R ίʔυͷ࣮ߦɾ݁Ռදࣔ • ཤྺ: ্Լ໼ҹΩʔ ɼ͋Δ͍͸ [Ctrl] (Win) / [Command] (Mac) ʴ ্໼ҹΩʔ Ͱ֬ೝ • [Tab] ʹΑΔؔ਺ɾม਺ͷิ׬
56. 5. ɹɹɹɹɹɹ ͷ جຊૢ࡞ (3) ม਺ɾཤྺ • ม਺ͷத਎ͷ֬ೝ • (1) ͷΤσΟλʹදࣔ͞ΕΔ • ϑΟϧλϦϯά΋Մ • History λϒʹͯɼཤྺʢ࣌ܥྻʣͷ֬ೝ • ίϯιʔϧ΁ͷష෇͚΋Մ • μϒϧΫϦοΫͰଈ࣌ʹίϯιʔϧ΁
57. 5. ɹɹɹɹɹɹ ͷ جຊૢ࡞ (4) ͍Ζ͍Ζ • Files: ࡞ۀσΟϨΫτϦʹ͋ΔϑΝΠϧҰཡ • Plots: ࡞ਤ݁ՌͷදࣔɾPDF ౳Ͱͷग़ྗ • Packages: ར༻Մೳͳ Package ͷҰཡ • Help: ؔ਺ͷ࢖͍ํͳͲΛ֬ೝʢͨͩ͠ӳޠʣ • Viewer: HTML ϑΝΠϧ౳ͷදࣔ
58. ͳʹ͸ͱ΋͋Ε Project Λ࡞੒ ↓New Directory Λબ୒ 5. ɹɹɹɹɹɹ ͷ جຊૢ࡞
59. ͳʹ͸ͱ΋͋Ε Project Λ࡞੒ ↓New Project Λબ୒ 5. ɹɹɹɹɹɹ ͷ جຊૢ࡞
60. ͳʹ͸ͱ΋͋Ε Project Λ࡞੒ ↓Directory name Λೖྗ͠ ͦͷ໊Λ͚ͭͨ DirectoryΛͲ͜ʹ࡞Δ͔બ୒ 5. ɹɹɹɹɹɹ ͷ جຊૢ࡞
61. ͪͳΈʹ഑ஔ͸มߋՄೳ Tools -> Global Options ʹ͋Δ Pane Layout Ͱ഑ஔ͸มߋՄೳ 5. ɹɹɹɹɹɹ ͷ جຊૢ࡞
62. Agenda 1. R ֓࿦ (15) 2. R ͷ install / update / uninstall (15) 3. R ͷجຊૢ࡞ (15) 4. RStudio ͷ install / update / uninstall (15) 5. RStudio ͷجຊૢ࡞ (15) 6. ؔ਺ͱม਺໋͕(15) 7. ԋशʹ͙࣍ԋश (+α)
63. Agenda 1. R ֓࿦ (15) 2. R ͷ install / update / uninstall (15) 3. R ͷجຊૢ࡞ (15) 4. RStudio ͷ install / update / uninstall (15) 5. RStudio ͷجຊૢ࡞ (15) 6. ؔ਺ͱม਺໋͕(15) 7. ԋशʹ͙࣍ԋश (+α)
64. ɹͱ͍͑͹ ؔ਺ ໋͕ 6. ؔ਺ͱม਺໋͕
65. ؔ਺ͱ͸ ࢦఆͨ͠஋ʹରͯ͠ ԿΒ͔ͷॲཧΛͯ͠ ݁ՌΛฦ͢΋ͷ 6. ؔ਺ͱม਺໋͕
66. ؔ਺ʢInput Λॲཧʣ Input Output 6. ؔ਺ͱม਺໋͕
67. sqrt()ɿฏํࠜ •> sqrt(2) •> sqrt(144) •> sqrt(104976) 6. ؔ਺ͱม਺໋͕
68. sqrt ؔ਺ 2 1.414214 6. ؔ਺ͱม਺໋͕
69. ʮؔ਺(஋)ʯ໋͕ • ʹ͸ଟ਺ͷؔ਺͕͋Δ • q() ΍ help(sth) ΋ؔ਺ • ඞཁͳؔ਺Λ࣮ͭ͘͜͠ߦ 6. ؔ਺ͱม਺໋͕
70. ɹɹͱ͍͑͹ ม਺ ΋໋ 6. ؔ਺ͱม਺໋͕
71. ม਺ͱ͸ ̍ͭҎ্ͷ஋Λ ·ͱΊ͍ͯΕ͓ͯ͘ ʮശʯͷ͜ͱ 6. ؔ਺ͱม਺໋͕
72. Ͱ͸ ϕΫτϧͱ΋ݺ͹Ε ෳ਺ͷ஋Λ̍ͭʹ ·ͱΊͨ΋ͷΛࢦ͢ 6. ؔ਺ͱม਺໋͕
73. ౷ܭॲཧͳͲΛߦ͏ʹ͸ ෳ਺ͷ஋Λ·ͱΊͯѻ͏͜ͱ ͕ඞཁͰ ͦΕΛ࢖͍ճͨ͢Ίʹ ม਺Λ࢖͏ 6. ؔ਺ͱม਺໋͕
74. ͪͳΈʹ ม਺ʹ਺஋Λ ೖΕΔ͜ͱΛ ʮ୅ೖʯͱ͍͍·͢ 6. ؔ਺ͱม਺໋͕
75. ม਺ͷ໊લ͸ “hako” •> hako <- c(1,2,3,4,5) •> hako • c() ؔ਺ɿcombine ( cf. https://twitter.com/#!/sakaue/status/193708048030760960 ) • ஋Λ̍ͭʹ·ͱΊΔؔ਺ • ٯʹॻ͍ͯ΋ʢҰԠʣOK 6. ؔ਺ͱม਺໋͕
76. c()ؔ਺ͷ “<-” ͸Կʁ hako <- c(1,2,3,4,5) ͷ “<-” ͸ ࠨ޲͖ͷ໼ҹʢˡʣ Λදݱ ʢೖΕସ͑ͯ΋ಈ͖·͢ʣ 6. ؔ਺ͱม਺໋͕
77. ίϯιʔϧͰʮʴʯ͕ग़ͨΒ... • ೖྗதʹޡͬͯ[Enter] Λԡ͢ͱɼ ଴ػঢ়ଶΛࣔ͢ʮʴʯ͕ग़Δ • [STOP] ϘλϯͰΩϟϯηϧ • [Esc] ΩʔͰΩϟϯηϧ 6. ؔ਺ͱม਺໋͕
78. ཤྺػೳͱิ׬ػೳ •ཤྺ: [↑][↓] ͷ໼ҹΩʔ •ิ׬: [Tab]Ωʔ 6. ؔ਺ͱม਺໋͕
79. ͍· “hako” ͱ͍͏໊લͷ ʮม਺ʯͷதʹ 1͔Β5·Ͱͷ5ͭͷ਺ࣈ͕ ·ͱΊͯೖ͍ͬͯΔঢ়ଶ 6. ؔ਺ͱม਺໋͕
80. ҎԼͷؔ਺Λ࣮ߦ •> sqrt(hako) •> log(hako) 6. ؔ਺ͱม਺໋͕
81. ΋͠ม਺͕ͳ͔ͬͨΒ Կ౓΋ؔ਺Λ ܁Γฦ͢Ӌ໨ʹͳΔ sqrt(1), sqrt(2) ... sqrt(5) log(1), log (2) ... log (5) 6. ؔ਺ͱม਺໋͕
82. ҰׅॲཧͷͨΊʹ ม਺ʢϕΫτϧʣͷ ར༻͸ෆՄܽ 6. ؔ਺ͱม਺໋͕
83. Ͱ͸ม਺Λ ΋ͬͱ࢖͍ճͯ͠ Έ·͠ΐ͏ 6. ؔ਺ͱม਺໋͕
84. ҎԼͷؔ਺Λ࣮ߦ •جຊ౷ܭྔΛٻΊΔɿsummary() •౓਺෼෍දΛ࡞Δɿtable() •߹ܭ͢Δɿsum() •σʔλͷݸ਺ΛٻΊΔɿlength() 6. ؔ਺ͱม਺໋͕
85. ଓ͍ͯͪ͜Β΋࣮ߦ • ฏۉ஋ΛٻΊΔ: mean() • ࠷େ஋ͱ࠷খ஋ΛٻΊΔ: max(), min() • தԝ஋ΛٻΊΔ: median() • ඪ४ภࠩΛٻΊΔ: sd() 6. ؔ਺ͱม਺໋͕
86. • ɹ ͸ʮؔ਺ʯͱʮม਺ʯ໋͕ • ؔ਺Λ࢖ͬͯ਺஋Λॲཧ • q(), help(), sqrt(), log(), c() • ม਺Λ࢖ͬͯҰׅॲཧʂ 6. ؔ਺ͱม਺໋͕
87. ֮͑Δඞཁ͸ͳ͘ ϝϞ౳ΛཔΓʹ ࣮ߦͰ͖Ε͹ OK 6. ؔ਺ͱม਺໋͕
88. Agenda 1. R ֓࿦ (15) 2. R ͷ install / update / uninstall (15) 3. R ͷجຊૢ࡞ (15) 4. RStudio ͷ install / update / uninstall (15) 5. RStudio ͷجຊૢ࡞ (15) 6. ؔ਺ͱม਺໋͕(15) 7. ԋशʹ͙࣍ԋश (+α)
89. Agenda 1. R ֓࿦ (15) 2. R ͷ install / update / uninstall (15) 3. R ͷجຊૢ࡞ (15) 4. RStudio ͷ install / update / uninstall (15) 5. RStudio ͷجຊૢ࡞ (15) 6. ؔ਺ͱม਺໋͕(15) 7. ԋशʹ͙࣍ԋश (+α)
90. 7. ԋशʹ͙࣍ԋश 1. R / RStudio Λ࡟আ͠ɼ࠶Πϯετʔϧʢ॓୊ʣ 2. RStudio ͷΞοϓσʔτΛνΣοΫ 3. 987+789, 654-456, 43*34, 21/12 ͷܭࢉΛҰؾʹ࣮ߦ 4. RStudio ͷཤྺ࿮͔Βίϯιʔϧ΁ίϐʔͯ͠ɼ3 ͷܭࢉ Λ࠶࣮ߦ 5. ม਺ x ʹ 5, ม਺ y ʹ55, ม਺ z ʹ 555 Λ୅ೖ͠ɼ3ͭΛ͔͚ ߹Θͤͨ஋ͷฏํࠜΛؔ਺ͰٻΊΔ ʢ୅ೖҎ֎͸1ߦͰʣ 6. ม਺ v ʹɼ1 ͔Β 20 ·Ͱͷ஋Λ୅ೖ͠ɼ2ͭͷؔ਺Λ༻͍ ͯฏۉ஋Λࢉग़ʢsummary ؔ਺ɾmean ؔ਺Λ࢖Θͣʹʣ ʢ2ݶ࣋ͪӽ͠΋ʣ
91. 7. ԋशʹ͙࣍ԋशʢώϯτʣ 1. ʮR/RStudio ΞϯΠϯετʔϧʯ౳Ͱ Web ݕࡧʢ॓୊ʣ 2. ʮRStudio ΞοϓσʔτʯͰ Web ݕࡧ 3. ηϛίϩϯ͕େࣄͰ͢ 4. ཤྺ࿮ͰඞཁͳίʔυΛμϒϧΫϦοΫ 5. ฏํࠜΛٻΊΔؔ਺ͷҾ਺ʹ x, y, z Λ࢖ͬͨࣜΛೖΕΔ 6. ߹ܭ஋Λग़ؔ͢਺ʗσʔλͷݸ਺ΛٻΊΔؔ਺ ʢ2ݶ࣋ͪӽ͠΋ʣ
92. Enjoy ! twitter: @sakaue e-mail: tsakaue<AT>hiroshima-u.ac.jp