Immutable Infrastructure #jawsdays

Transcript

1. *NNVUBCMF
   *OGSBTUSVDUVSF
   !OBPZB@JUP
   +"84%":4
   
   

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2. *NNVUBCMF*OGSBTUSVDUVSF
   •  %JTQPTBCMF$PNQPOFOUT
   •  ෆมͳɺঢ়ଶΛ࣋ͨͳ͍ɺഇغՄೳͳ
   

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3. αʔόʔͷঢ়ଶ
   •  ͋Δ೔ೲ඼͞Εͨ3BJMTαʔόʔ
   –  9݄9೔ʹ%/4ΩϟογϡΛઃఆͨ͠
   –  :݄:೔ʹϓϩηε਺Λνϡʔχϯάͨ͠
   –  ;݄;೔ʹSVCZͷόʔδϣϯΛ্͛ͨ
   –  ŋŋŋ ͍Ζ͍Ζ܁Γฦ͠
   
   •  ͜ͷαʔόʔʹ൒೥ৼΓʹ3BJMTΞϓϦΛσϓϩ
   Π
   –  Ռͨͯ͠σϓϩΠ͸ਖ਼͘͠ऴΘΔͷ͔
   

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4. αʔόʔͷঢ়ଶΛ؅ཧ͢Δ
   •  खॱॻ
   •  ࣗಈԽ
   •  αʔόʔ؅ཧσʔλϕʔε
   •  $IFG 1VQQFU
   

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5. ঢ়ଶ؅ཧ͕໘౗ͳΒɺঢ়ଶΛ
   ؅ཧ͠ͳ͚Ε͹ྑ͍͡Όͳ͍
   

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6. h"p://chadfowler.com/blog/2013/06/23/immutable-­‐deployments/
   

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7. #MVF(SFFO%FQMPZNFOU
   

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8. )FSPLV
   )FSPLV͸HJUQVTI͢Δຖɺ৽͍͠؀ڥ ίϯςφ
   Λ࡞Γɺݹ͍؀ڥΛغͯΔ
   

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9. 5SBWJT$*
   5SBWJT$*΋ςετΛ࣮ߦ͢ΔͨͼɺίϯςφΛ࡞ΓऴΘͬͨΒغͯΔ
   

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10. ࣌ؒʹ ճσϓϩΠ
    h"p://www.publickey1.jp/blog/12/amazon11000_aws_reinventday2_am.html
    

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11. *NNVUBCMF*OGSBTUSVDUVSF
    Λࢧ͑Δٕज़
    •  ίϯςφ
    – -JOVYͳΒ-9$ͳͲ
    •  ίϯςφΛӡ༻͢Δपล࣮૷
    – FH%PDLFS
    

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12. *NNVUBCMF*OGSBTUVSDUVSF
    ʹࢸΔܦҢ
    •  Ծ૝Խ
    •  Ϋϥ΢υ
    •  *OGSBTUSVDUVSFBT$PEF
    – "VUPNBUFE*OGSBTUSVDUVSF
    •  *NNVUBCMF*OGSBTUSVDUVSF
    

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13. *OGSBTUSVDUVSFBT$PEF
    

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15. $POpHSBUJPO.BOBHFNFOU5PPM
    •  αʔόʔͷঢ়ଶΛ؅ཧ͢Δͷ͸໘౗
    •  खͰ΍Δͱ҉໧஌Խ
    •  खॱॻʹ࢒͢ͱखॱॻ͕ݹ͘ͳΔ
    •  ʮαʔόʔͷঢ়ଶʯΛίʔυʹ͢Δ
    – $IFG1VQQFU"OTJCMF
    

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17. ঢ়ଶ͕ίʔυʹͳΕ͹͋Δ΂͖ঢ়
    ଶ΁ͷऩଋ͸ࣗಈԽͰ͖Δ
    

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18. Πϯελϯε΋ϓϩάϥϚϒϧʹ
    

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19. $  vagrant  init  
    $  vagrant  up  
    

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20. WBHSBOUVQ
    

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21. ͱ͜ΖͰɺ%FW0QT
    

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22. Ϋϥ΢υʹΑͬͯ
    Ұؾʹਐาͨ͠
    

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23. *OGSBTUSVDUVSFBT$PEF
    •  Ϋϥ΢υͰԾ૝Խ؀ڥ͕౰ͨΓલʹͳͬ
    ͨ
    •  ϋʔυΛιϑτ΢ΣΞͱͯ͠ѻ͑ΔͳΒɺ
    ͳΜͰ΋ίʔυͰهड़͠Α͏
    •  αʔόʔͷঢ়ଶ΋ίʔυͰهड़
    •  ݁ՌతʹɺࣗಈԽͳͲͷԸܙʹ༩Δ
    

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24. αʔόʔ؅ཧNFFUT(JU
    •  ʮαʔόʔͷঢ়ଶ͕͢΂ͯίʔυͰهड़Ͱ
    ͖ͨͳΒɺ(JUͰ؅ཧ͢Ε͹ྑ͍͡Όͳ
    ͍ʯ
    

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25. ΠϯϑϥΛόʔδϣϯ؅ཧ
    

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26. ΠϯϑϥNFFUT(JUIVC
    Πϯϑϥ΋QVMMSFRVFTUɺίʔυϨϏϡʔ
    

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27. ΠϯϑϥΛςετŋŋŋTFSWFSTQFD
    

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28. ΠϯϑϥΛ$*
    HJUQVTIͷͨͼɺ7BHSBOUͰ&$ΠϯελϯεΛ࡞Γ$IFGΛద༻͠TFSWFSTQFDͰςετ
    

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29. มߋͷͨͼɺಈ࡞Λอূ͢Δ
    QVMMSFRVFTUʹ
    DPNNJUΛॏͶΔ
    ౓ɺ$*͕ςετ݁
    ՌΛڭ͑ͯ͘ΕΔ
    

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30. *OGSBTUSVDUVSFBT$PEFͷຊ࣭
    •  αʔόʔΠϯϑϥΛಈతʹѻ͏
    •  ΞϓϦέʔγϣϯ։ൃͷϫʔΫϑϩʔΛ
    Πϯϑϥͷੈքʹ࣋ͪࠐΊΔ
    – ࣗಈԽ͸*OGSBTUSVDUVSFBT$PEFͷԸܙ
    ͷҰ෦෼ʹ͗͢ͳ͍
    – όʔδϣϯ؅ཧ
    – ίʔυϨϏϡʔ
    – ςετ
    – $*
    – (JUIVC
    
    

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31. *NNVUBCMF
    *OGSBTUSVDUVSF
    

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32. ႈ౳ੑ
    •  ͋Δૢ࡞ΛԿճߦͬͯ΋݁Ռ͕ಉ͜͡ͱ
    – ྫ$IFGΛԿ౓ద༻ͯ͠΋ಉ͡ঢ়ଶʹऩଋ
    •  ႈ౳ੑ͕֬อͰ͖ͳ͍αʔόʔ͸ѻ͍ͮΒ
    ͍
    – ৽͍͠ΠϯελϯεΛ௥Ճ͢Δʹ͋ͨͬͯɺଞ
    ͷΠϯελϯεͱҟͳΔ΋ͷ͕Ͱ͖ͯ͸ࠔΔ
    

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33. ႈ౳ੑͷ֬อ
    •  ਅͬ৽ͳαʔόʔͰ΋ɺத్൒୺ͳঢ়ଶͷ
    αʔόʔͰ΋$IFGΛద༻ͨ͠Βಉ͡ʹ
    ͳΔΑ͏ʹ͢Δ
    – ΠϯετʔϧࡁΈͷιϑτ΢ΣΞ͕ɺ$IFGΛ
    ద༻ͨ͠Βҙਤͤͣόʔδϣϯ͕উखʹ্
    ͕ͬͨɺͳͲΛආ͚Δඞཁ
    – ೉͍͠࿩Ͱ͸ͳ͍ େ෦෼Λ$IFG͕໘౗Έ
    ͯ͘ΕΔ
    
    

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34. αʔόʔͷঢ়ଶΛߟྀ͢Δ
    •  αʔόʔͷঢ়ଶΛ؅ཧ͢Δલఏʹཱ͔ͭΒɺ
    ໘౗͝ͱ͕૿͑Δ
    – ႈ౳ੑͷ֬อ
    – ͲͷαʔόʔʹԿ͕ೖͬͯΔ͔
    – ͢Ͱʹಈ͍͍ͯΔΞϓϦέʔγϣϯͷΞοϓ
    άϨʔυ
    – ແఀࢭͰͷΞϓϦέʔγϣϯαʔόʔͷ࠶ى
    ಈ
    

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35. *NNVUBCMF*OGSBTUSVDUVSF
    •  ؀ڥ 㲈αʔόʔ
    ͷঢ়ଶ؅ཧΛ΍ΊΔ
    – ඞཁʹͳͬͨΒ؀ڥΛ৽نʹͭ͘Δ
    – Ұ౓࡞Γऴ͑ͨ؀ڥ͸ɺҎ߱มߋ͠ͳ͍
    •  4UBUFMFTTͷ੍໿
    

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36. ࠶ܝ#MVF(SFFO%FQMPZNFOU
    

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37. *NNVUBCMF*OGSBTUSVDUVSF
    ࣮ݱʹඞཁͳ͜ͱ
    •  *OGSBTUSVDUVSFBT$PEF͸લఏ৚݅
    – ߏ੒͕ಈతͰͳ͚Ε͹ɺ*NNVUBCMF
    *OGSBTUSVDUVSFͷར఺͸εϙΠϧ͞ΕΔ
    •  ৽͍͠؀ڥΛΦϯσϚϯυͰଈ࠲ʹੜ੒
    Ͱ͖Δٕज़
    – 7.ΑΓ΋ɺίϯςφ
    

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38. %PDLFS
    

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39. %PDLFS
    •  -JOVYίϯςφΛखܰ׌ͭϓϩάϥϚϒϧ
    ʹѻ͑ΔΑ͏ʹ͢Δ
    – ͔Β͸-9$ʹґଘ͠ͳ͘͢Βͳͬͨ
    •  ίϯςφΠϝʔδΛઌʹ࡞੒͓͍ͯͯ͠ɺ
    ͔ͦ͜ΒίϯςφΛॠ࣌ʹ࡞Γग़͢
    

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40. %PDLFSͷయܕతϢʔεέʔε
    •  +FOLJOT%PDLFS
    •  %PLLVɺ'MZOO
    h"p://www.slideshare.net/techblogyahoo/jenkins-­‐withdocker-­‐131220
    

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41. *NNVUBCMF*OGSBTUSVDUVSFͱ
    ΞϓϦέʔγϣϯͷϙʔλϏϦςΟ
    •  %JTQPTBCMFͳ؀ڥΛલఏʹ͢ΔͱɺΞϓϦ
    έʔγϣϯͷ࠶ݱՄೳੑ͕ཁٻ͞ΕΔ
    –  ݁ՌతʹΞϓϦέʔγϣϯ͕ϙʔλϒϧʹͳΔ
    h"p://www.slideshare.net/dotCloud/docker-­‐intro-­‐november
    

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42. ྫ͑͹)FSPLV
    •  3VCZΞϓϦέʔγϣϯ
    – #VOEMFSͰHFNΛྻڍ͠
    – 3BDLͰಈ͔͠
    – 'PSFNBOͰ੍ޚ͢Δɺͱ͍͏ͷ͕ʮඞਢʯ
    •  /PEFKT
    – OQNɺQBDLBHFKTPO
    •  #VJMEQBDLT
    

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43. ΞϓϦέʔγϣϯ͕ϙʔλϒϧʹͳΔͱ
    •  ΞϓϦέʔγϣϯͷަ׵͕θϩίϯϑΟά
    ʹۙͮ͘
    – ʮ˓˓ͱººͱ˚˚ΛೖΕͯ͋Εͯ͜͠͏͠
    ͯŋŋŋʯ͔Βʮ͜ͷHJU63-ΛQVTIͯ͠ʯ΁
    •  *NNVUBCMFͰ͋Δ੍໿͕΋ͨΒ͢ޮՌ
    – εςʔτϨεͳ8FCͱ63*ͷ΋ͨΒ੍͢໿ʹ
    Α͘ࣅͨ࿩
    – εςʔτϨεɺ׌ͭ63*͕͋Δ͔Βɺ63*Λ
    ౉͚ͩ͢ͰϦιʔεΛଞਓͱަ׵Ͱ͖Δ
    

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44. "UMBTTJBO+*3"%PDLFS
    •  HJUDMPOFͯ͠EPDLFSʹಥͬࠐΉ͚ͩͰಈ͘
    •  ϩʔΧϧ͚ͩͰͳ͘ɺ%PDLFSΛαϙʔτ͍ͯ͠ΔΫϥ΢υαʔϏεͰ΋
    ಉ༷
    –  ະݕূͰ͕͢ɺ%JHJUBM0DFBO΍($&ͳͲ
    $  git  clone  git@github.com:docker-­‐atlassian/jira.git  
    $  docker  build  -­‐t  naoya/jira  jira  
    $  docker  run  -­‐p  49080:8080  -­‐d  naoya/jira
    

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45. ίϯςφϕʔεͷσϓϩΠ
    •  ैདྷͷσϓϩΠͰ͋Γ͕ͪͳ͜ͱ
    –  طଘͷ؀ڥʹDBQEFQMPZͨ͠ΒEFQMPZ͕
    HFN͕Ͳ͏ͱ͔Ͱࣦഊͨ͠
    –  ຊ൪؀ڥʹҠͨ͠Βಈ͔ͳ͘ͳͬͨ
    •  ্ॻ͖σϓϩΠ͔Βɺίϯςφϕʔεͷσϓ
    ϩΠ΁
    –  )FSPLVͷΑ͏ͳ
    –  #MVF(SFFO%FQMPZNFOU
    –  %PDLFSͷϙʔλϏϦςΟΛ׆͔ͨ͢Ίʹ΋
    •  ϩΧʔϧͰಈ͍ͨ΋ͷΛͦͷ··ຊ൪΁͍࣋ͬͯ͘
    

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46. 2VJQQFSࣾͷࣄྫ
    •  GFBUVSFCSBODI΁ͷQVTIͷͨͼɺ)FSPLVͰΞϓϦέʔγϣϯ
    Λ࡞Δ
    •  ඇ։ൃऀͱ63-Λަ׵ͯ͠ɺ࣮؀ڥͰ͙͢ʹϨϏϡʔͰ͖Δ
    •  *OGSBTUSVDUVSFBT$PEF*NNVUBCMF*OGSBTUSVDUVSFͰಈతɾ
    ϙʔλϒϧʹͳ͍ͬͯ͘ͱɺ͜͏͍͏͜ͱ͕Մೳʹͳ͍ͬͯ͘ͱ͍͏
    ྑ͍ࣄྫ
    h"p://blog.madoro.org/mn/93
    

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47. *NNVUBCMF*OGSBTUSVDUVSFͷ՝୊
    •  ίϯςφ%PDLFS͚ͩͰ͸଍Γͳ͍
    –  $MPVE'PVOESZ 0QFO1BB4
    ͷΞʔΩςΫνϟΛݟΑ
    •  εςʔτϑϧͳαʔόʔΛͲ͏͢Δ͔
    –  ྫετϨʔδɺΩϟογϡ
    –  ݱঢ়͸͢΂ͯεςʔτϨεʹ͢΂͖ɺͱ͍͏࿩Ͱ͸ͳ͍ɻεςʔτϨεͰ͋Δ΂͖Օ
    ॴ ΞϓϦέʔγϣϯαʔόʔ
    Λ*NNVUBCMFʹ
    –  εςʔτϑϧͳ΋ͷΛ֎ʹಀ͕࣮͢૷ŋŋŋqVFOUEͳͲ
    h"p://www.publickey1.jp/blog/11/paascloud_foundry.html
    

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48. *NNVUBCMF*OGSBTUSVDUVSF
    ͷݱࡏ
    •  ͍Ζ͍Ζඞཁͳ෦඼͕࡞ΒΕ͍ͯΔ
    –  %PDLFSɺNFTPTEPDLFSɺTFSG
    •  ʮ1SJWBUFͳ1BB4͕ཉ͍͠ʯͰ͸ͳ͘ʮطଘ
    ΠϯϑϥͷҰ෦Λಈతʹ͍ͨ͠ʯͱ͍͏Ϣʔ
    βʔ͕஫໨͍ͯ͠Δ
    •  Ϣʔβʔ͸ίϯςφϕʔεͷσϓϩΠͷརӹΛ
    ମײ࢝͠Ί͍ͯΔ
    –  େ͖ͳྲྀΕͱͯ͠ɺ͜Ε͔ΒͷσϓϩΠΞʔΩςΫ
    νϟ͸ίϯςφϕʔεʹมΘ͍ͬͯ͘Մೳੑ͕ߴ͍
    

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49. *NNVUBCMF*OGSBTUSVDUVSF
    ͱ$IFG1VQQFU"OTJCMF
    •  *NNVUBCMF*OGSBTUSVDUVSFʹΑͬͯɺ
    ඞཁͳ͘ͳΔ
    – ͍͍͑
    – *OGSBTUSVDUVSFBT$PEFͷຊ࣭͸ࣗಈԽ
    ΍ঢ়ଶ؅ཧ͚ͩͰ͸ͳ͍
    – *NNVUBCMFʹͳͬͯඞཁͳ͘ͳͬͨՕॴ͕
    ࡟ΒΕ͍ͯ͘PSͦΕʹϑΟοτͨ͠ಓ۩͕
    ੜ·ΕΔ
    

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50. ͜Ε͔Β
    •  *NNVUBCMF*OGSBTUSVDUVSFʹΑͬͯɺ
    ࠓ·Ͱݻఆతͩͱߟ͍͑ͯͨίϯϙʔωϯ
    τ͕ಈతɾΦϯβϑϥΠʹͳ͍ͬͯ͘
    •  ࡢࠓͷαʔόʔΠϯϑϥύϥμΠϜͷू
    େ੒ͱͯ͠ͷ*NNVUBCMF
    *OGSBTUSVDUVSF
    – ͍Ζ͍Ζͳ֓೦ɺ࣮૷͕͜ͷߟ͑ํʹू໿͞
    Ε͍ͯ͘
    

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