edge 10 changes that shape the future & Huawei AI strategy Today’s basic algorithms invented before the 1980s No labor, no intelligence Models perform in school laboratory Updates not in real time Inadequate integration with other technologies Only highly-skilled experts can work with AI Scarcity of data scientists Training in days or even months Scarce & costly computing power Pervasive AI for all scenarios. Respects and protects user privacy Data and energy - efficient, secure, and explainable algorithms Automated / semi-automated data labeling Industrial-grade AI, perform excellently in execution Real time, closed-loop system AI as a basic skill, supported by one-stop platforms Training in minutes or even seconds Abundant & affordable computing power AS-IS TO-BE Synergy between AI and cloud, IoT, edge computing, blockchain, big data, databases, etc. Data scientists + Subject matter experts + Data science engineers Invest in AI research Develop fundamental capabilities for data & power-efficiency, secure & trusted Common capabilities for computer vision, natural language processing, decision / inference, etc. Build a full-stack AI portfolio Deliver abundant and affordable computing power Provide an efficient and easy-to-use AI platform for all scenarios between cloud, edge and device Develop an open ecosystem and talent Collaborate widely with global academic institutions, industries, and partners Investing in developing future talents for AI Strengthen existing portfolio Bring an AI mindset and techniques into existing products and solutions to create greater value and enhance competitive strengths Drive operational efficiency Apply AI to massive volumes of routine business activities for better efficiency and quality Huawei AI Strategy